Results 51 to 60 of about 17,078 (216)

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Allergology: A Review of Applications in Diagnosis, Prediction, and Management

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial Intelligence is rapidly transforming allergology by enhancing diagnosis, risk prediction, automation, patient communication, education, and therapy development. Machine learning approaches, including convolutional neural networks, recurrent architectures, and transformer‐based models, enable analysis of complex datasets from ...
Sebastian Seurig, Stephan Traidl, Sonja Mathes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fleshing Out Filaggrin Phenotypes [PDF]

Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2007
The association of filaggrin null alleles with eczema has been replicated in several European populations. Three large, well-conducted studies confirm this association and offer insights into the phenotypic nature of eczema associated with these alleles.
openaire   +2 more sources

Inactivation of mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway reduces caspase-14 expression in impaired keratinocytes [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2016
Objective(s):Several investigations have revealed that caspase-14 is responsible for the epidermal differentiation and cornification, as well as the regulation of moisturizing effect. However, the precise regulation mechanism is still not clear.
Ningning Dang, Shuguang Pang, Haiyan Song, Liguo An, Xiaoli Ma   +4 more
doaj  

Acid ceramidase overactivity drives ceramide loss, leading to atopic dry skin and Th2‐skewed immune polarization

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ceramide deficiency in the stratum corneum (SC) is a key etiological factor in atopic dermatitis (AD). To clarify the direct role of SC ceramide depletion in impairing SC barrier and water‐holding functions and in initiating AD‐like skin symptoms and disease‐specific molecular alterations, we generated Tg mice overexpressing a mutant form of ...
Mariko Takada, Miho Sashikawa‐Kimura, Yusuke Ohno, Md Razib Hossain, Xiaonan Xie, Kazuhisa Iwabuchi, Mayumi Komine, Mamitaro Ohtsuki, Genji Imokawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of OVOL1 and Filaggrin immunohistochemical expression and clinical relevance in psoriasis

Diagnostic Pathology
Background Psoriasis is a disease of overactive immune system. OVOL1 and Filaggrin have been associated with many inflammatory skin lesions. To the best of our knowledge, the correlation between OVOL1 and Filaggrin in psoriasis was not previously ...
Aiat Shaban Hemida, Mostafa Ahmed Hammam, Aya Ahmed Swilam, Wafaa Ahmed Shehata   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Debates in allergy medicine: Specific immunotherapy in children with atopic dermatitis, the "con" view. [PDF]

, 2016
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common chronic skin condition in children that has a proven association with other atopic conditions and allergies. These associations, like the general pathophysiology of AD, are complex and not fully understood.
Eichenfield, Lawrence F, Ginsberg, David N   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Harnessing Natural Compounds in Psoriasis: Targeting Cellular Pathways for Effective Therapy

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Natural compounds act on key cellular pathways in psoriasis by suppressing keratinocyte hyperproliferation, modulating Th17/IL‐17‐mediated immune responses, and reducing oxidative stress. These multi‐target effects highlight their potential as safer adjunctive therapies alongside conventional treatments.
Hye Jin Lee, Yu Jin So, Il‐Joo Jo, Ji Yong Jang, Tae Han Yook, Jun Ho Lee, Sung Wook Kim, Kangwook Lee, Soo Jung Park, Gabsik Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic analysis of a filaggrin-deficient skin organoid model shows evidence of increased transcriptional-translational activity, keratinocyte-immune crosstalk and disordered axon guidance [PDF]

, 2019
Background: Atopic eczema is an itchy inflammatory disorder characterised by skin barrier dysfunction. Loss-of-function mutations in the gene encoding filaggrin ( FLG) are a major risk factor, but the mechanisms by which filaggrin haploinsufficiency ...
A Fabregat, A Naeem, A Sandilands, A Sandilands, B Kim, C Cole, C Cole, C Finan, C Flohr, C Hausmann, C He, C Lefèvre, C Palmer, C von Mering, D Szklarczyk, D Tobin, E Hoste, E Leclerc, E Rodriguez, E van den Bogaard, E van den Bogaard, F Smith, G Denecker, G McIlroy, H Alexander, H Baurecht, H Han, H Niehues, J Bergboer, J Folch, J Silverberg, J Timmerman, K Vávrová, L Paternoster, M Elias, M Elias, M Ferreira, M Kamsteeg, M Kretz, M Visser, N Novak, P Arkwright, P Di Meglio, P Gao, R Gruber, R Gruber, R Mateu, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Brown, S Johansson, S Smith, S Weidinger, T Elango, T Gil, T Matsui, V Rothhammer, V van Drongelen, W Damsky, Y Dou, Y Lee, Y Perez-Riverol, Z Xie, Z Zhu   +69 more
core   +2 more sources

Bridging Psychological Stress and Skin Cellular Aging: Flavonoids as a Dual‐Action Therapeutic Strategy

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Psychological stress (or simply “stress”) is a major contributor to chronic disease worldwide, affecting 35% of the global population, including younger generations. Furthermore, it plays a significant role in human premature aging; hence, its detrimental effects on people's health compel us to comprehend and control the ways in which ...
Marco Duarte, Sílvia Santos Pedrosa, P. Raaj Khusial, Ana Raquel Madureira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

GATA3 regulates FLG and FLG2 expression in human primary keratinocytes

Scientific Reports, 2017
GATA3 is a transcription factor with an important role in atopic diseases because of its role in the differentiation of Th2 lymphocytes. Moreover, GATA3 is expressed in keratinocytes and has a role in keratinocyte differentiation and the establishment of
Jana Zeitvogel, Neele Jokmin, Samira Rieker, Ilona Klug, Christina Brandenberger, Thomas Werfel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source