Results 61 to 70 of about 9,136 (192)

Repositioning Non‐Ablative Fractional Lasers ‐ Molecular and Histological Insights from a scoping review

open access: yesJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Summary Near‐infrared non‐ablative fractional lasers (NAFL) are established for skin rejuvenation and scar treatment and have attracted interest for their expanding therapeutic potential. This scoping review aims to revisit and reposition NAFL within a fluence‐dependent continuum of tissue modulation, based on evidence from 27 studies of lasers ...
Guy Erlich   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effects of extracellular vesicle‐like nanoparticles derived from Cannabis sativa adventitious roots against UVB‐induced damage in human keratinocytes

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Cannabis sativa root‐derived extracellular vesicle‐like nanoparticles (CA‐NPs) were isolated from adventitious root cultures and subjected to physicochemical characterization. Upon UVB exposure, keratinocytes exhibited increased ROS generation, apoptosis and MAPK activation, leading to oxidative stress and skin damage.
Dong Ho Bak   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trans‐resveratrol alleviates inflammation and improves skin barrier function via aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway in human reconstructed epidermis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
In a cytokine‐challenged human epidermal model, trans‐resveratrol reduces inflammation (IL‐1α) and oxidative stress markers (CYP1A1, CYP1B1), while modulating the expression of barrier‐related genes (LOR, OCLN) and differentiation‐associated CASP14. This supports its role as a multifunctional active for sensitive and compromised skin.
Irini M. Dijkhoff   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment with Docosahexaenoic Acid Improves Epidermal Keratinocyte Differentiation and Ameliorates Inflammation in Human Keratinocytes and Reconstructed Human Epidermis Models

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that can cause skin barrier function damage. Although co-incubation with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) exerts a positive effect on deficient skin models, no studies have investigated the effects ...
Tinghan Jia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PDE4 Inhibition in Dermatologic Disease: Impacts Beyond Inflammation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract demonstrates the comprehensive mechanism of PDE4 inhibition in skin physiology. By increasing intracellular cAMP and activating PKA, PDE4 inhibitors exert pleiotropic effects, including immune modulation, pigmentation regulation, barrier enhancement, sensory neuron modulation, and improved wound healing with reduced fibrosis ...
Keana Khodadad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

GP37 Is Different From Filaggrin

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1990
The identity of two differentiation markers of human epidermis, filaggrin and a Concanavalin A (Con-A) reactive glycoprotein of 37 kD, has been studied. Human epidermis was extracted in Nonidet P-40 buffer, and the soluble proteins were separated by two-dimensional electrophoresis.
Reano, Alain   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Autoimmunity and Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
In a microbe‐driven inflammatory environment, peptidyl‐arginine deiminase (PAD) enzymes from neutrophils and Porphyromonas gingivalis citrullinate both microbial and self‐antigens. B cell presentation of citrullinated or self‐mimicking epitopes activates T cells that assist B cells in antibody isotype switching, affinity maturation, epitope spreading ...
Massimo Costalonga   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Rheumatoid Arthritis—Mechanistic Evidence

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis are linked via the two‐hit model whereby early periodontal inflammation can lead to autoantibody production capable of interacting with inflamed synovial tissues. Subsequent systemic inflammation can exacerbate the periodontal inflammatory response and bacterial dysbiosis leading to further autoantibody production
Mark Bartold   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Gene Variations POMP, FLG, MTOR and ATG5 gene with the Risk of Asthma in Children

open access: yesZdorovʹe Rebenka, 2016
The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the proteasome maturation protein gene (POMP), filaggrin gene (FLG), mammalian target of rapamycin gene (MTOR) and autophagy gene (ATG5) and the development
O.P. Volosovets   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in nano-mechanical properties of human epidermal cornified cells in children with atopic dermatitis [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesWellcome Open Research, 2020
Background: Impaired skin barrier is an important etiological factor in atopic dermatitis (AD). The structural protein filaggrin (FLG) plays a major role in maintenance of the competent skin barrier and its deficiency is associated with enhanced ...
Marek Haftek   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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