Results 1 to 10 of about 31,855 (140)

PapB Family Regulators as Master Switches of Fimbrial Expression [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Some bacterial species within the Enterobacteriaceae family possess different types of fimbrial (pili) adhesins that promote adherence to cells and colonization of host tissues.
Fariba Akrami   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Std fimbriae-fucose interaction increases Salmonella-induced intestinal inflammation and prolongs colonization. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2019
Expression of ABO and Lewis histo-blood group antigens by the gastrointestinal epithelium is governed by an α-1,2-fucosyltransferase enzyme encoded by the Fut2 gene.
Abdulhadi Suwandi   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genotypes and associated traits in Salmonella enterica Newport strains linked to fresh produce-associated outbreaks in the United States [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Salmonella enterica is a leading cause of bacterial infection in humans and animals. Newport is among the most prevalent serotypes linked to fresh produce-associated salmonellosis outbreaks in the United States and among the top serotypes that cause ...
Michelle Qiu Carter   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chemical inhibition of MrkH-dependent activation of type 3 fimbriae synthesis and biofilm formation by Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Biofilm formation by Klebsiella pneumoniae is mediated by the type 3 fimbriae Mrk, and regulated by MrkH and 3’,5’-cyclic diguanylic acid (c-di-GMP). We sought to identify specific chemical inhibitors of K.
Jonathan J. Wilksch   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Type1 and 3 fimbriae phenotype and genotype as suitable markers for uropathogenic bacterial pathogenesis via attachment, cell surface hydrophobicity, and biofilm formation in catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2021
Objective(s): Catheters are one of the factors for complicated urinary tract infections. Uropathogenic bacteria can attach to the catheter via cell surface hydrophobicity (CSH), form biofilms, and remain in urinary tract.
Fatemeh Mohammad Zadeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Flips the Switch? Signals and Stress Regulating Extraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coli Type 1 Fimbriae (Pili)

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Pathogens are exposed to a multitude of harmful conditions imposed by the environment of the host. Bacterial responses against these stresses are pivotal for successful host colonization and pathogenesis. In the case of many E.
Hicham Bessaiah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aggregative adherence fimbriae form compact structures as seen by SAXS

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Bacterial colonization is mediated by fimbriae, which are thin hair-like appendages dispersed from the bacterial surface. The aggregative adherence fimbriae from enteroaggregative E. coli are secreted through the outer membrane and consist of polymerized
Rie Jønsson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanobody mediated inhibition of attachment of F18 fimbriae expressing Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Post-weaning diarrhea and edema disease caused by F18 fimbriated E. coli are important diseases in newly weaned piglets and lead to severe production losses in farming industry.
Coddens, Annelies   +6 more
core   +9 more sources

Identification and characterisation of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli subtypes associated with human disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Enteroaggregative E. coli (EAEC) are a major cause of diarrhoea worldwide. Due to their heterogeneity and carriage in healthy individuals, identification of diagnostic virulence markers for pathogenic strains has been difficult.
Brett, Bernard   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanics of biofilms formed of bacteria with fimbriae appendages.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Gram-negative bacteria, as well as some Gram-positive bacteria, possess hair-like appendages known as fimbriae, which play an important role in adhesion of the bacteria to surfaces or to other bacteria.
Xing Jin, Jeffrey S Marshall
doaj   +1 more source

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