Results 81 to 90 of about 31,924 (207)

Escherichia coli, fimbriae, bacterial persistence and host response induction in the human urinary tract

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2005
Urinary tract infections (UTI) are among the most common bacterial infections in humans. Symptomatic UTIs may be acute, recurrent or chronic but the most frequent form of UTI is asymptomatic bacteruria (ABU). In ABU, the mucosa remains inert, despite the presence of large bacterial numbers in urine.
Göran, Bergsten   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A short peptide derived from late embryogenesis abundant proteins enhances acid tolerance in Escherichia coli via modulation of two‐component regulatory systems

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 3, Page 781-805, February 2026.
Expression of the LEA‐K peptide in E. coli BL21 (DE3) improved bacterial viability under acidic stress (pH4), suggesting a protective function. RNA‐sequencing of LEA‐K‐expressing vs. non‐expressing cells revealed 283 differentially expressed genes (DEGs). In silico docking linked LEA‐K to two‐component systems (TCS) proteins (Rcs, BtsS/R, and EnvZ/OmpR)
Khaled Metwally, Shinya Ikeno
wiley   +1 more source

The Interface of Oral and Brain Health: Current Insights Into the Bidirectional Relationship Between Alzheimer's Disease and Periodontitis

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 1, January 2026.
Bidirectional Pathogenesis Between AD and Periodontitis. Periodontal pathogens reach the brain via hematogenous/trigeminal/oral–intestinal pathways, triggering neuroinflammation and Aβ plaques to drive AD. Conversely, AD disrupts bone homeostasis (via Aβ, endocrine/autonomic dysregulation) to aggravate periodontitis.
Weidong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface adhesins and exopolymers of selected foodborne pathogens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The ability of bacteria to bind different compounds and to adhere to biotic and abiotic surfaces provides them with a range of advantages, such as colonization of various tissues, internalisation, avoidance of an immune response and survival and ...
Agnes Weiss   +45 more
core   +2 more sources

Type 3 fimbriae of Klebsiella sp.: molecular characterization and role in bacterial adhesion to plant roots [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1983
Type 3 fimbriae of Klebsiella were purified and characterized. The fimbriae were 4 to 5 nm in diameter and 0.5 to 2 microns long. In sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, the fimbrillin had an apparent molecular weight of 23,500, and it differed from enterobacterial type 1 fimbrillins in its amino acid composition.
T K, Korhonen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An Integrated Engineering Approach to Creating Health‐Modulating Postbiotics

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 1, January 2026.
Postbiotics have emerged as a promising alternative to live probiotics, offering comparable health benefits while overcoming challenges related to safety, stability, and shelf life. The review addresses current challenges in standardizing postbiotic definitions and production processes, and by outlining future research directions necessary to unlock ...
Michael Leonidas Chikindas   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A general procedure for small-scale purification of fimbriae expressed by porcine enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains

open access: yesRevista Colombiana de Biotecnología, 2008
Fimbriae expression by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains is a complex process which is controlled by global and local transcriptional regulators and post-transcriptional control.
Ana Cristina Campal Espinosa   +7 more
doaj  

Molecular analysis of type 3 fimbrial genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella and Citrobacter species

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2010
Background Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is the most common nosocomial infection in the United States and is caused by a range of uropathogens.
McEwan Alastair G   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binding of lactoferrin and free secretory component to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The ability of two glycoproteins of human milk, lactoferrin and free secretory component, to bind to Escherichia coli colonization factors (CFAs) was investigated using immunocytochemistry assays of enriched fimbrial extracts.
Andréa Nascimento Araújo   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Emerging Biomedical Engineering Therapies for Infected Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Toward Antibacterial Functionalization and Pathology‐Responsive Regulation

open access: yesSmall Science, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2026.
Infected diabetic foot ulcer endangers patients with high amputation, disability, mortality risks, and heavy medical burdens. This review analyzes its pathogenic factors, the limitations of current treatments, the breakthroughs of responsive antimicrobial biomaterials, and the challenge of multifunctional biomaterial innovations for further developing ...
Yaqi Yao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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