Results 11 to 20 of about 2,577 (299)

Agglomeration, tax competition, and fiscal equalization [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Tax and Public Finance, 2008
This paper analyzes the impact of fiscal equalization on asymmetric tax competition when positive agglomeration externalities are present. It shows that equalization of standardized tax revenue improves the spatial allocation of capital provided that agglomeration externalities are sufficiently strong.
Matthias Wrede
openaire   +7 more sources

Fiscal Equalization Under Political Pressures [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2015
We examine the design of fiscal equalization transfers aimed at interregional redistribution in a setting in which special interest groups distort the fiscal policies of local governments. Equity always calls for tax-base equalization while efficiency calls for tax-base equalization of fiscal capacities backed by strong lobby groups and for taxrevenue ...
Esteller Moré, Alejandro   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Fiscal equalization and lobbying [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Tax and Public Finance, 2016
Inter-regional redistribution through tax-base equalization transfers is examined in a setting in which taxpayers, organized as lobby groups, influence policy making. With lobbying only at the local level on tax rates, social welfare maximization implies, ceteris paribus, high (low) equalization rates on the tax bases backed by the strong (weak) lobby ...
ESTELLER MORE', Alejandro   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Inter-provincial inequality of public health services in China: the perspective of local officials’ behavior

open access: yesInternational Journal for Equity in Health, 2018
Background After economic reform, China experienced rising public health services inequality between the eastern developed and mid-west undeveloped provinces.
Tianxiang Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Intergovernmental Equalization Create Disincentives for Regional Infrastructural Development?

open access: yesФинансы: теория и практика, 2021
The subject of the research is the relationship between the amount of fiscal equalization grants and the length of transport routes in the regions. The study aims to test the hypothesis that the current formula for intergovernmental equalization creates ...
N. E. Barbashova
doaj   +1 more source

Fiscal Policies for Gender Equality

open access: yesJournal of Infrastructure Policy and Management, 2022
Preventing economic distortions and providing for gender equality should be a main goal that could be achieved not only by promoting labor laws and ensuring welfare benefits, but also with the design of a tax-benefits system that could address those issues.
Gabriela Rigoni, José A. Stracquadaini
openaire   +1 more source

DIVERSE ASPECTS OF LOCAL FISCAL CAPACITY – CASE STUDY OF POLAND

open access: yesPolityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing, 2020
The structure of the financial system of local government units (LGUs) determines the efficiency of its operation and development opportunities. Such a system should take into account both appropriately assigned sources of its own revenues as well as ...
Elżbieta Malinowska-Misiąg
doaj   +3 more sources

Reforming the Federal Fiscal Stabilization Program [PDF]

open access: yesThe School of Public Policy Publications, 2019
The federal Fiscal Stabilization Program is meant to provide financial support for provinces that suffer extraordinary declines in revenues. However, the program only provided $248 million payment to Alberta in 2015-16 in the face of a $8.8 billion ...
Bev Dahlby
doaj   +1 more source

Fiscal equalization and the tax structure [PDF]

open access: yesRegional Science and Urban Economics, 2018
Abstract This paper studies the impact of redistributive fiscal equalization transfers on the choice between a distortionary capital tax and a non-distortionary land tax at the local layer of government. In a standard tax competition model, the paper shows that this impact is ambiguous in that, depending on the motives driving local policy choices ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Local Fiscal Equalization in Estonia: Is a Reform Necessary? [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2009
Estonian municipalities perform a broad range of functions, while their fiscal resources are often limited, and large disparities in fiscal capacity prevail within them. Moreover, the power to regulate fiscal affairs is mostly in the hands of the central government.
Peter Friedrich   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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