Results 121 to 130 of about 82,136 (272)

The 235U Prompt Fission Neutron Spectrum in the BR1 Reactor at SCK•CEN

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
The BR1 research reactor at SCK•CEN has a spherical cavity in the graphite above the reactor core. In this cavity an accurately characterised Maxwellian thermal neutron field is present. Different converters can be loaded in the cavity in order to obtain
Wagemans Jan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing Electric Vehicle Charging Scheduling With Deep Q Networks and Long Short‐Term Memory‐Based Electricity and Battery State of Charge Prediction

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing the proposed approach for EV charging/discharging. ABSTRACT The number of electric vehicles (EVs) on the road is rising as a result of recent advancements in EV technology, and EVs are important to the smart grid economy. Demand response schemes involving electric vehicles have the potential to dramatically reduce the cost of ...
F. Zonuntluanga   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond “you are what you eat”: Unlocking gut microbiota‐mediated biotransformation of dietary phytochemicals

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The “efficacy paradox” of phytochemicals, low bioavailability yet significant health benefits, is associated with gut microbiota, which biotransforms dietary precursors into bioactive metabolites, enabling systemic effects. Thus, health outcomes of diet depend not just on intake “the rainbow”, but on gut microbial metabolism, redefining “you are what ...
Peng Yang, Ren‐You Gan
wiley   +1 more source

N6‐Methyladenosine (m6A) in Liver Disease: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence highlights the critical role of epigenetic modifications, particularly N6‐methyladenosine (m6A), in liver disease. As the most abundant RNA modification in eukaryotic cells, m6A is dynamically regulated by multicomponent m6A methyltransferases (e.g., METTL3 and METTL14), demethylases (FTO and ALKBH5), and m6A‐binding ...
Yingfen Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering exosomal cargo loading via endogenous molecular pathways: Strategies to enhance therapeutic potential

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review illustrates how scientists engineer exosomes by hijacking the cell's own cargo‐sorting machinery. These strategies efficiently load therapeutic molecules into natural vesicles, creating powerful next‐generation drug delivery systems (Created with BioGDP.com).
Huanrong Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation, Immunity, and Cardiovascular Diseases

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular stress signals (e.g., hemodynamic shear, oxidized lipids, and ischemia) act on endothelial and immune cells to activate and amplify inflammation through NF‐κB, the NLRP3 inflammasome, and JAK/STAT signaling, inducing proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines (IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α, and CCL2) and self‐amplifying circuits; clinically, inflammatory
Dezhi Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in the Laser‐Based Fabrication and Applications of High‐Entropy Alloy Nanoparticles

open access: yesMetalMat, EarlyView.
This review presents recent advances in the laser‐based fabrication of high‐entropy alloy nanoparticles, focusing on scalable, environmentally friendly, and compositionally tunable synthesis methods. It highlights the critical influence of laser parameters on nanoparticle size, phase, and morphology, enabling tailored properties for applications in ...
Bibek Kumar Singh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Weak Core, Partition‐Based Universal Stability, and Their Risk Associations Through A Partial Order

open access: yesNaval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We are concerned with the stability of a transferable‐utility cooperative (TU) game. First, the concept of core can be weakened so that the blocking of changes is limited to only those with multilateral backings. This principle of consensual blocking, as well as the traditional core‐defining one of unilateral blocking and one straddling in ...
Jian Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Boron‐10 carriers and their applications in boron neutron capture therapy

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
Summary of different types of boron drugs. Abstract Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) has emerged as a promising therapeutic modality in cancer treatment, demonstrating the ability to selectively eliminate cancer cells through the 10B(n,α)7Li nuclear reaction with minimal side effects on normal tissues.
Dachao Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Quantised Push‐Sum Distributed Adaptive Momentum Algorithm for Optimisation Over Directed Networks

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we investigate a distributed constrained optimisation problem over directed networks. The agents in the networks conduct local computations and communications, endeavouring to collaboratively minimise the aggregation of all locally known convex cost functions subject to a global constraint set.
Qingguo Lü   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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