Results 1 to 10 of about 141,341 (274)

Fixation in Conditional Branching Process Models in Population Genetics [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Applied Probability, 2007
An alternative version of the necessary and sufficient condition for almost sure fixation in the conditional branching process model is derived. This formulation provides an insight into why the examples considered in Buckley and Seneta (1983) all have the same condition for fixation.
Thomas A. Prince, N. C. Weber
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

POPULATION GENETICS, PLEIOTROPY, AND THE PREFERENTIAL FIXATION OF MUTATIONS DURING ADAPTIVE EVOLUTION [PDF]

open access: bronzeEvolution, 2010
Ongoing debate centers on whether certain types of mutations are fixed preferentially during adaptive evolution. Although there has been much discussion, no quantitative framework currently exists to test for these biases. Here, we describe a method for distinguishing between the two processes that likely account for biased rates of substitution ...
Matthew A. Streisfeld, Mark D. Rausher
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

Fixation probabilities in network structured meta-populations

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The effect of population structure on evolutionary dynamics is a long-lasting research topic in evolutionary ecology and population genetics. Evolutionary graph theory is a popular approach to this problem, where individuals are located on the nodes of a
Sedigheh Yagoobi, Arne Traulsen
doaj   +2 more sources

Fixation Time for Competing Beneficial Mutations and Their Genomic Footprint. [PDF]

open access: yesBiology (Basel)
Simple Summary Knowing how fast natural selection can act on changes in the environment is fundamental for understanding evolution. The time it takes for a beneficial mutation to spread through a natural population has been investigated thoroughly in the
Stephan W.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Hybrid fitness effects modify fixation probabilities of introgressed alleles

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2022
Hybridization is a common occurrence in natural populations, and introgression is a major source of genetic variation. Despite the evolutionary importance of adaptive introgression, classical population genetics theory does not take into account hybrid ...
Aaron Pfennig, Joseph Lachance
doaj   +2 more sources

A theory of evolutionary dynamics on any complex population structure reveals stem cell niche architecture as a spatial suppressor of selection

open access: yesNature Communications
How the spatial arrangement of a population shapes its evolutionary dynamics has been of long-standing interest in population genetics. Most previous studies assume a small number of demes or symmetrical structures that, most often, act as well-mixed ...
Yang Ping Kuo   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reappraisal of the Genetic Diversity Patterns in Puya raimondii—The Queen of the Andes: Insights from Molecular Marker Analysis Reveal an Inbreeding Reproductive Strategy [PDF]

open access: yesPlants
Puya raimondii Harms is a charismatic species discovered in the Cordillera Blanca (now Huascarán National Park, Peru) in 1867 by the great Italian-born Peruvian geographer and naturalist Antonio Raimondi.
Samela Draga   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spatial population genetics with fluid flow [PDF]

open access: yesReports on progress in physics. Physical Society, 2021
The growth and evolution of microbial populations is often subjected to advection by fluid flows in spatially extended environments, with immediate consequences for questions of spatial population genetics in marine ecology, planktonic diversity and ...
R. Benzi   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Invasion and effective size of graph-structured populations. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2018
Population structure can strongly affect evolutionary dynamics. The most general way to describe population structures are graphs. An important observable on evolutionary graphs is the probability that a novel mutation spreads through the entire ...
Stefano Giaimo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy