Results 91 to 100 of about 317,820 (317)
The dynamics of alternative pathways to compensatory substitution
The role of epistatic interactions among loci is a central question in evolutionary biology and is increasingly relevant in the genomic age. While the population genetics of compensatory substitution have received considerable attention, most studies ...
Nasrallah, Chris A.
core +1 more source
The look-ahead effect of phenotypic mutations [PDF]
The evolution of complex molecular traits such as disulphide bridges often requires multiple mutations. The intermediate steps in such evolutionary trajectories are likely to be selectively neutral or deleterious.
Bornberg-Bauer, Erich+3 more
core +6 more sources
The Population Genetics of X–Autosome Synthetic Lethals and Steriles
Epistatic interactions are widespread, and many of these interactions involve combinations of alleles at different loci that are deleterious when present in the same individual.
J. Lachance, N. Johnson, J. True
semanticscholar +1 more source
This study simultaneously investigated circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and exosomes from small‐cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients. The elevated expression of JUNB and CXCR4 in CTCs was a poor prognostic factor for SCLC patients, whereas exosomal overexpression of these biomarkers revealed a high discrimination ability of patients from healthy individuals,
Dimitrios Papakonstantinou+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Adaptive dynamics in logistic branching populations [PDF]
We consider a trait-structured population subject to mutation, birth and competition of logistic type, where the number of coexisting types may fluctuate. Applying a limit of rare mutations to this population while keeping the population size finite leads to a jump process, the so-called `trait substitution sequence', where evolution proceeds by ...
arxiv +1 more source
Vulnerability to the small molecule STF‐62247 is observed in SETD2‐inactivated VHL‐positive clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) cells. DNA damage and loss of CDC25A leads to cell cycle arrest in S phase. Cleavage of caspase‐3 (CASP3) and gasdermin E (GSDME) suggests cell death by pyroptosis.
Mathieu Johnson, Sandra Turcotte
wiley +1 more source
Information encoded in gene-frequency trajectories [PDF]
In this work we present a systematic mathematical approximation scheme that exposes the way that information, about the evolutionary forces of selection and random genetic drift, is encoded in gene-frequency trajectories. We determine approximate, time-dependent, gene-frequency trajectory statistics, assuming additive selection.
arxiv
Evolutionary Multiplayer Games
Evolutionary game theory has become one of the most diverse and far reaching theories in biology. Applications of this theory range from cell dynamics to social evolution.
Gokhale, Chaitanya S., Traulsen, Arne
core +1 more source
Bacteriophages limit the existence conditions for conjugative plasmids [PDF]
Bacteriophages are a major cause of bacterial mortality and impose strong selection on natural bacterial populations, yet their effects on the dynamics of conjugative plasmids have rarely been tested.
Brockhurst, Michael A.+7 more
core +5 more sources
Consensus molecular subtypes (CMS1‐4) have been identified to study colorectal cancer heterogeneity and serve as potential biomarkers. In this study, we developed and evaluated NanoCMSer, a NanoString‐based classifier using 55 genes, optimized for FF and FFPE to facilitate the clinical evaluation of CMS subtyping.
Arezo Torang+10 more
wiley +1 more source