Formal properties of the probability of fixation: identities, inequalities and approximations [PDF]
The formula for the probability of fixation of a new mutation is widely used in theoretical population genetics and molecular evolution. Here we derive a series of identities, inequalities and approximations for the exact probability of fixation of a new mutation under the Moran process (equivalent results hold for the approximate probability of ...
arxiv +1 more source
An experimental test on the probability of extinction of new genetic variants [PDF]
In 1927, J.B.S. Haldane reasoned that the probability of fixation of new beneficial alleles is twice their fitness effect. This result, later generalized by M. Kimura, has since become the cornerstone of modern population genetics.
Chelo, Ivo M.+3 more
core +1 more source
Genetic draft, selective interference, and population genetics of rapid adaptation [PDF]
To learn about the past from a sample of genomic sequences, one needs to understand how evolutionary processes shape genetic diversity. Most population genetic inference is based on frameworks assuming adaptive evolution is rare.
Neher, Richard A.
core +1 more source
Hitchhiking to speciation. [PDF]
The modern evolutionary synthesis codified the idea that species exist as distinct entities because intrinsic reproductive barriers prevent them from merging together. Understanding the origin of species therefore requires understanding the evolution and
Daven C Presgraves
doaj +1 more source
Technologically modified genes in natural populations [PDF]
Current theories of evolutionary and ecological genetics cannot be used for general statements on risk assessment of gene technology. In a simplifying model, the genes which are transferred from artificial populations are treated like mutations in the ...
Gabriel, Wilfried, Wöhrmann, Klaus
core +1 more source
Genotype by random environmental interactions gives an advantage to non-favored minor alleles
Fixation probability, the probability that the frequency of a newly arising mutation in a population will eventually reach unity, is a fundamental quantity in evolutionary genetics.
A. Mahdipour-Shirayeh+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Simulating population genetics of pathogen vectors in changing landscapes: guidelines and application with Triatoma brasiliensis. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:Understanding the mechanisms that influence the population dynamics and spatial genetic structure of the vectors of pathogens infecting humans is a central issue in tropical epidemiology.
Francois Rebaudo+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Hybrid fitness effects modify fixation probabilities of introgressed alleles
Hybridization is a common occurrence in natural populations, and introgression is a major source of genetic variation. Despite the evolutionary importance of adaptive introgression, classical population genetics theory does not take into account hybrid ...
Aaron Pfennig, Joseph Lachance
doaj +1 more source
Fixation properties of subdivided populations with balancing selection [PDF]
In subdivided populations, migration acts together with selection and genetic drift and determines their evolution. Building up on a recently proposed method, which hinges on the emergence of a time scale separation between local and global dynamics, we study the fixation properties of subdivided populations in the presence of balancing selection.
arxiv +1 more source
Fixation and Polarization in a Three-Species Opinion Dynamics Model [PDF]
Motivated by the dynamics of cultural change and diversity, we generalize the three-species constrained voter model on a complete graph introduced in [J. Phys. A 37, 8479 (2004)].
Mobilia, Mauro
core +2 more sources