Results 1 to 10 of about 79,418 (282)

Essential Role of CFAP53 in Sperm Flagellum Biogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
The sperm flagellum is essential for male fertility. Despite vigorous research progress toward understanding the pathogenesis of flagellum-related diseases, much remains unknown about the mechanisms underlying the flagellum biogenesis itself.
Bingbing Wu   +33 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An orphan kinesin controls trypanosome morphology transitions by targeting FLAM3 to the flagellum.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2018
Trypanosoma brucei undergoes life cycle form transitions from trypomastigotes to epimastigotes in the insect vector by re-positioning the mitochondrial genome and re-locating the flagellum and flagellum-associated cytoskeletal structures.
Tai An, Ziyin Li
doaj   +2 more sources

Structures of the stator complex that drives rotation of the bacterial flagellum

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2020
The bacterial flagellum is the prototypical protein nanomachine and comprises a rotating helical propeller attached to a membrane-embedded motor complex.
J. Deme   +10 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Ccdc38 is required for sperm flagellum biogenesis and male fertility in mice.

open access: yesDevelopment, 2022
The sperm flagellum is essential for male fertility, and defects in flagellum biogenesis are associated with male infertility. Deficiency of CCDC42 is specifically associated with malformation of mouse sperm flagella.
Ruidan Zhang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Basal body positioning is controlled by flagellum formation in Trypanosoma brucei. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
To perform their multiple functions, cilia and flagella are precisely positioned at the cell surface by mechanisms that remain poorly understood. The protist Trypanosoma brucei possesses a single flagellum that adheres to the cell body where a specific ...
Sabrina Absalon   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eversion and withdrawal of an intromittent organ before sexual maturation prepares male beetles for copulation [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
Some species of criocerine beetles have a hyper-elongated part of the intromittent organ called a flagellum. In resting position, the flagellum is stored in a specialized internal sac in the intromittent organ. This specialized state of the flagellum and
Yoko Matsumura, Takuya Kubo
doaj   +1 more source

Flagellar energy costs across the tree of life

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Flagellar-driven motility grants unicellular organisms the ability to gather more food and avoid predators, but the energetic costs of construction and operation of flagella are considerable.
Paul E Schavemaker, Michael Lynch
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Hybrid Flagellar Motors—Fuel Switch and More

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Flagellar motors are intricate rotating nanomachines that are powered by transmembrane ion gradients. The stator complexes are the powerhouses of the flagellar motor: They convert a transmembrane ion gradient, mainly of H+ or Na+, into rotation of the ...
Kai M. Thormann
doaj   +1 more source

Strongly Truncated Dnaaf4 Plays a Conserved Role in Drosophila Ciliary Dynein Assembly as Part of an R2TP-Like Co-Chaperone Complex With Dnaaf6

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Axonemal dynein motors are large multi-subunit complexes that drive ciliary movement. Cytoplasmic assembly of these motor complexes involves several co-chaperones, some of which are related to the R2TP co-chaperone complex.
Jennifer Lennon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptation of adherent-invasive E. coli to gut environment: Impact on flagellum expression and bacterial colonization ability

open access: yesGut microbes, 2020
The pathogenesis of Crohn's disease (CD) is multifactorial and involves genetic susceptibility, environmental triggers and intestinal microbiota. Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC) are flagellated bacteria more prevalent in CD patients than in ...
G. Sevrin   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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