Results 1 to 10 of about 20,024 (158)

Calculation of the Geometries and Infrared Spectra of the Stacked Cofactor Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide (FAD) as the Prerequisite for Studies of Light-Triggered Proton and Electron Transfer [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Flavin cofactors, like flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), are important electron shuttles in living systems. They catalyze a wide range of one- or two-electron redox reactions.
OSCAR Ventura   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Quantum theory of a potential biological magnetic field sensor: Radical pair mechanism in flavin adenine dinucleotide biradicals [PDF]

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Recent studies in vitro and in vivo suggest that flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) on its own might be able to act as a biological magnetic field sensor.
Amirhosein Sotoodehfar   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Driving the conversion of phytosterol to 9α-hydroxy-4-androstene-3,17-dione in Mycolicibacterium neoaurum by engineering the supply and regeneration of flavin adenine dinucleotide [PDF]

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts, 2023
Background The conversion of phytosterols to steroid synthons by engineered Mycolicibacteria comprises one of the core steps in the commercial production of steroid hormones.
Lu Song   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural insight into inhibitors of flavin adenine dinucleotide-dependent lysine demethylases [PDF]

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2017
Until 2004, many researchers believed that protein methylation in eukaryotic cells was an irreversible reaction. However, the discovery of lysine-specific demethylase 1 in 2004 drastically changed this view and the concept of chromatin regulation.
Hideaki Niwa, Takashi Umehara
doaj   +2 more sources

Flavin adenine dinucleotide rescues the phenotype of frataxin deficiency.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BackgroundFriedreich ataxia is a neurodegenerative disease caused by the lack of frataxin, a mitochondrial protein. We previously demonstrated that frataxin interacts with complex II subunits of the electronic transport chain (ETC) and putative ...
Pilar Gonzalez-Cabo   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

The crystal structure of human ferroptosis suppressive protein 1 in complex with flavin adenine dinucleotide and nicotinamide adenine nucleotide [PDF]

open access: yesMedComm
Ferroptosis is a recently discovered form of regulated cell death characterized by its distinct dependence on iron and the peroxidation of lipids within cellular membranes. Ferroptosis plays a crucial role in physiological and pathological situations and
Shijian Feng   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Flavin-dependent monooxygenases as versatile biocatalysts in biomanufacturing: mechanisms, engineering, and applications [PDF]

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts
Flavin-dependent monooxygenases (FMOs) are versatile oxidative biocatalysts that catalyze a wide array of oxygenation reactions, such as hydroxylation, epoxidation, Baeyer–Villiger oxidation, and halogenation.
Yong Li   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Plant Cryptochromes Illuminated: A Spectroscopic Perspective on the Mechanism

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2021
Plant cryptochromes are central blue light receptors for the control of land plant and algal development including the circadian clock and the cell cycle.
Lukas Goett-Zink   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A fluorescence sensor for nitroreductase detection in hypoxic cells and zebrafish

open access: yesResults in Chemistry, 2021
Nitroreductase (NTR) is a type of cytoplasmic enzyme that depends on flavin mononucleotide or flavin adenine dinucleotide, and that is widely present in tumor cells where it increases during hypoxia. NTR can effectively reduce aromatic nitro compounds to
Wan Sun   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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