Results 61 to 70 of about 14,345,300 (303)

Experimental and numerical investigation of flow over spiral grooved cylinders

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2022
This study experimentally and numerically investigates the performance of a circular cylinder with a spiral grooved surface in terms of reducing wind drag.
Jun Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Gas Models on Numerical Simulations of Cryogenic Flow

open access: yesAerospace, 2023
At cryogenic temperatures, gases exhibit significant deviations from ideal behaviour, and the commonly employed gas model may inadequately represent the thermodynamic properties of cryogenic gases, subsequently impacting numerical simulations using ...
Ruifan Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of a nanosecond pulsed sliding discharge plasma actuator at low pressure

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2023
The behavior of a nanosecond pulsed sliding discharge plasma actuator with the ambient pressure from 27 to 101 kPa is experimentally investigated. The electric characteristics, discharge morphologies, and surface temperature distribution of the actuator ...
Qijie Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An improved passive vortex generator model for flow separation control

open access: yes, 2010
Modeling arrays of passive vortex generators (VGs) pairs located in the fully turbulent boundary layer of a two-dimensional flat plate, generating streamwise counterrotating vortex structures is investigated. Usually, a sound computational fluid dynamics
Johansson, Arne V.,   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Association Between Individualized Education for Kidney Replacement Therapy Modality Selection and Peritoneal Dialysis Initiation: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an established home‐based kidney replacement therapy (KRT), but its uptake remains low in Japan. We evaluated whether individualized education in a dedicated outpatient clinic was associated with the initiation of PD.
Yasuko Ito   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Pitch Angle on Structural and Aerodynamic Characteristics of Vertical-Axis Wind Turbines (VAWTs) Using Leading-Edge Protuberance Blades

open access: yesEnergies
An experimental investigation was carried out to understand the effects of LEP (leading-edge protuberance) blades on the structural characteristics of VAWTs. A series of experiments were performed on VAWTs with straight and LEP blades for a wide range of
Karthikvel Elangovan, S. Nadaraja Pillai
doaj   +1 more source

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