Results 91 to 100 of about 106,692 (280)

Can quantum regression theorem be reconciled with quantum fluctuation dissipation theorem ?

open access: yes, 2002
In the attempt to derive the regression theorem from the fluctuation dissipation theorem several authors claim the violation of the former theorem in the quantum case.
Gruzinskis, V.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Testing and Simulation of Multilayer Polyvinylidene Fluoride‐Based Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The study considers the use of polymer/dielectric‐based multilayers piezoelectric Energy Harvesters (EH) to produce an output voltage and current, by exploiting the mechanical energy provided by human organs movements. In particular, the heart motion is considered from the kinematic viewpoint, and a multiphysics theoretical model is developed to assess
Hamdi Ezzin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem for Non-equilibrium Spatially Extended Systems

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
The fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) connecting the response of the system to external perturbations with the fluctuations at thermodynamic equilibrium is a central result in statistical physics. There has been effort devoted to extending the FDT in
Wei Wu, Jin Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Fluctuation relations for heat engines in time-periodic steady states

open access: yes, 2012
A fluctuation relation for heat engines (FRHE) has been derived recently. In the beginning, the system is in contact with the cooler bath. The system is then coupled to the hotter bath and external parameters are changed cyclically, eventually bringing ...
A M Jayannavar   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Isobaric–isothermal fluctuation theorem [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2002
The fluctuation theorem (FT) gives an analytical expression for the probability that in a finite nonequilibrium system observed for a finite time, the Second Law of Thermodynamics is violated. Since FT deals with fluctuations, the precise form of the theorem is dependent on the particular statistical mechanical ensemble.
Mittag, Emil   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Probing Near‐Field EM Fluctuations in Superparamagnetic CoFeB With NV Quantum Dephasometry

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
We non‐invasively investigate the superparamagnetic spin dynamics of a 1.1 nm CoFeB layer by probing its near‐field EM fluctuations using NV centers‐based quantum dephasometry. Our findings are further supported by theoretical modeling and SQUID‐based magnetization characterization. These results provide critical insight into the magnetization dynamics
Shoaib Mahmud   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experiments in Stochastic Thermodynamics: Short History and Perspectives

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2017
We summarize in this article the experiments which have been performed to test the theoretical findings in stochastic thermodynamics such as fluctuation theorem, Jarzynski equality, stochastic entropy, out-of-equilibrium fluctuation dissipation theorem ...
S. Ciliberto
doaj   +1 more source

Fluctuation theorems for multitime processes

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2022
14 pages, 2 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Continuum Mechanics Modeling of Flexible Spring Joints in Surgical Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A new mechanical model of a tendon‐actuated helical extension spring joint in surgical robots is built using Cosserat rod theory. The model can implicitly handle the unknown contacts between adjacent coils and numerically predict spring shapes from straight to significantly bent under actuation forces.
Botian Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the interpretation and significance of the fluctuation–dissipation theorem in infrared spectroscopy

open access: yesResults in Optics
In this paper we revisit the classical fluctuation–dissipation theorem with derivations and interpretations based on quantum electrodynamics (QED).
Sven Nordebo
doaj   +1 more source

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