Results 31 to 40 of about 234,721 (311)

Bridging large-scale and coastal variability to improve seasonal sea level predictions along the U.S. and Canadian West Coast

npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
Coastal communities are increasingly vulnerable to long-term sea level rise and fluctuations driven by climate variability. While recent advances in coupled climate models enable sea level predictions several months in advance, further efforts are needed
Qinxue Gu, Liwei Jia, Liping Zhang, Thomas L. Delworth, Xiaosong Yang, Nathaniel C. Johnson, Feiyu Lu, Colleen E. McHugh, William F. Cooke   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of drag closures and inlet conditions on bubble dynamics and flow behavior inside a bubble column

Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 2017
In this paper, the hydrodynamics of a bubble column is investigated numerically using the discrete bubble model, which tracks the dispersed bubbles individually in a liquid column.
Amjad Asad, Christoph Kratzsch, Rüdiger Schwarze   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network topology drives population temporal variability in experimental habitat networks

Population Ecology, EarlyView.
Habitat patches connected by dispersal pathways form habitat networks. We explored how network topology affects population outcomes in laboratory experiments using a model species (Daphnia carinata). Central habitat nodes in complex lattice networks exhibited lower temporal variability in population sizes, suggesting they support more stable ...
Yiwen Xu, J. Angus Webb, William D. Bovill, Elise L. King   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causes and multiyear predictability of the rapid acceleration of U.S. Southeast Sea level rise after 2010

npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
The rate of sea level rise (SLR) along the Southeast Coast of the U.S. increased significantly after 2010. While anthropogenic radiative forcing causes an acceleration of global mean SLR, regional changes in the rate of SLR are strongly influenced by ...
Liping Zhang, Thomas L. Delworth, Xiaosong Yang, Fanrong Zeng, Qinxue Gu, Shouwei Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley   +1 more source

Prospects for a prolonged slowdown in global warming in the early 21st century

Nature Communications, 2016
Rates of global mean surface temperature increases have recently slowed. Here, using climate models, Knutson et al. examine how internal variability influences temperature evolution, finding that the recent slowdown may persist if coincident with an ...
Thomas R. Knutson, Rong Zhang, Larry W. Horowitz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction vesicles as emerging mediators of host‐pathogen molecular crosstalk and their implications for infection dynamics

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interaction extracellular vesicles (iEVs) are hybrid vesicles formed through host‐pathogen communication. They facilitate immune evasion, transfer pathogens' molecules, increase host cell uptake, and enhance virulence. This Perspective article illustrates the multifunctional roles of iEVs and highlights their emerging relevance in infection dynamics ...
Bruna Sabatke, Izadora Volpato Rossi, Marcel I. Ramirez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

GFDL's SPEAR Seasonal Prediction System: Initialization and Ocean Tendency Adjustment (OTA) for Coupled Model Predictions

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2020
The next‐generation seasonal prediction system is built as part of the Seamless System for Prediction and EArth System Research (SPEAR) at the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL) of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA ...
Feiyu Lu, Matthew J. Harrison, Anthony Rosati, Thomas L. Delworth, Xiaosong Yang, William F. Cooke, Liwei Jia, Colleen McHugh, Nathaniel C. Johnson, Mitchell Bushuk, Yongfei Zhang, Alistair Adcroft   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro, Marco Cellani, Cristina Scielzo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explicit Prediction of Continental Convection in a Skillful Variable‐Resolution Global Model

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2019
We present a new global‐to‐regional model, cfvGFS, able to explicitly (without parameterization) represent convection over part of the Earth. This model couples the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory Finite‐Volume Cubed‐Sphere Dynamical Core (FV3) to ...
Lucas M. Harris, Shannon L. Rees, Matthew Morin, Linjiong Zhou, William F. Stern   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source