Results 41 to 50 of about 3,823 (239)

Straightforward Synthesis of Dihydrobenzo[a]fluorenes through Au(I)-Catalyzed Formal [3 + 3] Cycloadditions

open access: yes, 2016
Dihydrobenzo[a]fluorene derivatives have been prepared by a formal intramolecular [3 + 3] cycloaddition of o-alkynylstyrenes bearing a secondary alkyl group at the β-position of the styrene moiety.
Roberto Sanz (1508221)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Designed Lewis Acid–Base Passivation for High Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silicon's high cost and long energy payback time remain major barriers to the global expansion of solar power. In contrast, metal–halide perovskites offer abundant, solution‐processable absorbers, and have achieved efficiencies of 25%–30%, positioning them as strong competitors to silicon.
Afna Manaf   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spiro‐Phenothiazine Hole‐Transporting Materials: Unlocking Stability and Scalability in Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Fluorene‐functionalized spiro‐phenothiazine (PTZ‐Fl) exhibits strong Li+ affinity and thermal stability, enabling a PCE of 25.75% in small‐area cells and 22.07% in 25 cm2 modules. Under ISOS‐L3 conditions, PTZ‐Flbased devices retain over 80% efficiency after 1000 hours, demonstrating superior stability and scalability compared to spiro‐OMeTAD for next ...
Javier Urieta‐Mora   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorenes and Styrenes by Au(I)-Catalyzed Annulation of Enynes and Alkynes

open access: yes, 2008
Intermolecular annulation of enynes and propargyl esters to selectively produce styrenes or fluorenes is reported. The divergent arene syntheses involve a Au-catalyzed, two-pot, multistep process proceeding by cis-diastereoselective cyclopropanation ...
Watson, Iain D.G.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis and Application of Tetrahydro-2H-fluorenes by a Pd(0)-Catalyzed Benzylic C(sp³)-H Functionalization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A new method has been developed for the synthesis of tetrahydro-2H-fluorenes based on a Pd(0)-catalyzed benzylic C(sp³)-H functionalization. Importantly, the success of the cyclization step was dependent on there being substituents at the two positions ...
Nobusuke Muto   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Role of the Recombination Zone in Organic Light‐Emitting Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the critical role of the recombination zone in organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs). We highlight that broadening the recombination zone in OLEDs based on emissive layers with balanced charge transport and high photoluminescence quantum yields provides a promising route toward achieving both long operational lifetime and high ...
Yungui Li, Karl Leo
wiley   +1 more source

Electrostatic Potential Complementarity for Thickness‐Tolerant Cathode Interlayers in High‐Efficiency Organic and Tandem Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Two model molecules — trimesic acid (TMA) and phloroglucinol (PG) — with opposite central electrostatic potential (ESP) distributions are employed to elucidate how molecular electrostatic interactions regulate the cathode interlayer (CIL) PDINN. Electrostatic potential complementarity is revealed as the intrinsic origin of thickness sensitivity in CILs,
Xiaoman Ding   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorenes and Styrenes by Au(I)-Catalyzed Annulation of Enynes and Alkynes

open access: yes, 2016
Intermolecular annulation of enynes and propargyl esters to selectively produce styrenes or fluorenes is reported. The divergent arene syntheses involve a Au-catalyzed, two-pot, multistep process proceeding by cis-diastereoselective cyclopropanation ...
David J. Gorin (1266720)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Substrate‐Affinitive P‐Type Azapolycyclic Photosensitizer for Chemoselective Nitrilization Under Mild Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed a series of quinoxalinoquinoxaline (QQ) photosensitizers featuring high and tunable excited‐state reduction potentials (E(PC•+/PC*) = –1.76 to –2.05 V vs. SCE). Their hydrogen‐bonding interaction with carbonyl substrates enables selective single‐electron transfer events for selective nitrilization of 1° amides, offering a tunable ...
Seongwoo Bae, Dongwook Kim, Jinwoo Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Fluorenes via Tandem Copper-Catalyzed [3 + 2] Cycloaddition and Rhodium-Catalyzed Denitrogenative Cyclization in a 5-Exo Mode from 2‑Ethynylbiaryls and N‑Sulfonyl Azides in One Pot

open access: yes, 2016
An efficient synthetic method of fluorenes having an enamine moiety at C-9 methylene bridge is developed from N-sulfonyl-4-biaryl-1,2,3-triazole derivatives via Rh-catalyzed denitrogenative cyclization in a 5-exo mode.
Boram Seo (1652119)   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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