Results 11 to 20 of about 191,617 (348)

Foam Cells in Atherosclerosis: Novel Insights Into Its Origins, Consequences, and Molecular Mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Foam cells play a vital role in the initiation and development of atherosclerosis. This review aims to summarize the novel insights into the origins, consequences, and molecular mechanisms of foam cells in atherosclerotic plaques.
Yuzhou Gui   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Probucol treatment is associated with an ABCA1-independent mechanism of cholesterol efflux to lipid poor apolipoproteins from foam cell macrophages

open access: yesBBA Advances, 2021
Objective: Probucol is a cholesterol-lowering agent whose ability to prevent atherosclerosis is currently under study. Herein, we investigate the putative mechanism of probucol by observation of changes in cellular cholesterol efflux and lipid droplet ...
Anouar Hafiane, MSc, PhD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preliminary study on the role of miR-16 in progression of coronary atherosclerosis and possible molecular mechanism [PDF]

open access: yesZhenduanxue lilun yu shijian, 2021
Objective: To explore the role of microRNA (miRNA, miR) -16 in the development of coronary atheromatous plaques and to study possible mechanism involved in the process.
ZHA Qing, YU Chenxi, LIU Ya, YANG Ling, YE Jiawen, LIU Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical characteristics and foam filling enhancement mechanism of polymeric periodic hybrid structures under uniaxial compression

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2023
In this study, two types of polymeric periodic hybrid (PPH) structures with hexagonal and re-entrant cells were proposed and manufactured by 3D printing using polylactic acid (PLA). PVC foam was adopted as filler material.
Ting Liu, Changhai Chen, Yuansheng Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

Foam Cell Specific LXRα Ligand [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The liver X receptor α (LXRα) is a ligand-dependent nuclear receptor and the major regulator of reverse cholesterol transport in macrophages. This makes it an interesting target for mechanistic study and treatment of atherosclerosis.We optimized a promising stilbenoid structure (STX4) in order to reach nanomolar effective concentrations in LXRα ...
Feldmann, Radmila   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Smooth Muscle Cell—Macrophage Interactions Leading to Foam Cell Formation in Atherosclerosis: Location, Location, Location

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Cholesterol-overloaded cells or “foam cells” in the artery wall are the biochemical hallmark of atherosclerosis, and are responsible for much of the growth, inflammation and susceptibility to rupture of atherosclerotic lesions.
Pinhao Xiang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and quantification of cell gas evolution in rigid polyurethane foams by novel GCMS methodology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Producción CientíficaThis paper presents a new methodology based on gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS) in order to separate and quantify the gases presented inside the cells of rigid polyurethane (RPU) foams.
Galakhova, Anastasiia   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Foam: A General purpose Monte Carlo Cellular Algorithm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
A general-purpose, self-adapting Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm implemented in the program {\tt Foam} is described. The high efficiency of the MC, that is small maximum weight or variance of the MC weight is achieved by means of dividing the integration ...
de Doncker   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

TREM-1 is a positive regulator of TNF-α and IL-8 production in U937 foam cells

open access: yesBiomolecules & Biomedicine, 2012
The purpose of our study was to investigate the expression levels of TREM-1 (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1) in U937 foam cells and determine whether TREM-1 regulates the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-8 in ...
Yu-Shi Wang, Xiang-Jun Li, Wai-Ou Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and validation of hub genes involved in foam cell formation and atherosclerosis development via bioinformatics [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Background Foam cells play crucial roles in all phases of atherosclerosis. However, until now, the specific mechanisms by which these foam cells contribute to atherosclerosis remain unclear.
Da Teng   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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