Results 51 to 60 of about 5,461 (178)

Inferior parietal lobule stimulation in task-specific focal hand dystonia: A randomized, crossover clinical trial

open access: yesAnnals of Movement Disorders
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of inhibitory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) delivered to the left inferior parietal lobule (IPL) on the severity of task-specific focal hand dystonia.
Seetha Lekshmi Bhadran   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of focal impaired awareness seizures using a biometric shirt

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective In recent years, seizure detection using wearable technology has gained significant attention in research. Most studies, however, have focused on detecting generalized or focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizures. This study evaluates the feasibility of using a biometric shirt to detect focal impaired awareness seizures (FIAS) by ...
Jérôme St‐Jean   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurophysiology of dystonia: The role of inhibition

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2011
The pathophysiology of dystonia has been best studied in patients with focal hand dystonia. A loss of inhibitory function has been demonstrated at spinal, brainstem and cortical levels. Many cortical circuits seem to be involved.
Mark Hallett
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Zolpidem for Focal Dystonia After Neurosurgical Treatments: A Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
Although there are several reports of the significant efficacy of zolpidem for treating dystonia, zolpidem is still considered an anecdotal treatment. Here, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of zolpidem for treating residual dystonia in patients who ...
Shiro Horisawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiological Signals, Knowledge Gaps, and Practice Considerations From the 2024 Functional Neurological Disorder Society International Meeting: A Conference Report With Narrative Synthesis

open access: yesMedicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The 2024 International Conference on Functional Neurological Disorders brought together clinicians, researchers, advocates, and service‐user representatives to discuss recent developments in functional neurological disorder and related functional disorders.
Yadira Velazquez‐Rodriquez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of Clinical Neuromusculoskeletal and Central Somatosensory Performance: Variability in Controls and Patients With Severe and Mild Focal Hand Dystonia

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2002
Focal hand dystonia (FHd) is a recalcitrant, disabling movement disorder, characterized by involuntary co-contractions of agonists and antagonists, that can develop in patients who overuse or misuse their hands.
Nancy N. Byl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disturbed surround inhibition in focal hand dystonia

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, 2004
AbstractDisturbances in surround inhibition could account for various movement disorders. Here we test the functional operation of surround inhibition in focal hand dystonia. Transcranial magnetic stimulation was set to be triggered by self‐initiated voluntary flexion of the index finger. During this movement, motor‐evoked potential amplitudes from the
Young H, Sohn, Mark, Hallett
openaire   +3 more sources

CORTICAL PLASTICITY AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR FOCAL HAND DYSTONIA [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedical Papers, 2006
The exact origin of focal dystonias has not been elucidated so far. Aberrant plasticity of the brain cortex is suspected to be a crucial factor in the development of this group of movement disorders. The aim of this article is to summarize recent findings on the etiopathogenesis of focal hand dystonias with a focus on the role of abnormal cortical ...
Robert, Opavsky   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gait Alterations Due to DCC Gene Variants in Individuals with Congenital Mirror Movements

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Congenital Mirror Movement Syndrome (CMMS) involves involuntary movements on one side of the body while voluntary movements are performed on the other side. They disrupt left–right coordination and can be caused by a pathogenic variant in the DCC gene.
Nok‐Yeung Law   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orofacial Drinking Tremor: A Case Series and Literature Review

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Task‐specific orofacial tremor is a rare condition in which rhythmic oscillations of orofacial muscles occur during specific actions. Drinking tremor represents a recurrent pattern in isolated reports, although its phenomenology and underlying mechanisms remain incompletely defined.
Daniele Birreci   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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