Results 21 to 30 of about 20,027 (238)

Observability and observers in a food web

open access: yesApplied Mathematics Letters, 2007
The problem of the possibility to recover the time-dependent state of a whole population system out of the observation of certain components has been studied in earlier publications, in terms of the observability concept of mathematical systems theory. In the present note a method is proposed to effectively calculate the state process.
Inmaculada López   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

IsoWeb: a bayesian isotope mixing model for diet analysis of the whole food web. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Quantitative description of food webs provides fundamental information for the understanding of population, community, and ecosystem dynamics. Recently, stable isotope mixing models have been widely used to quantify dietary proportions of different food ...
Taku Kadoya, Yutaka Osada, Gaku Takimoto
doaj   +1 more source

Plant communities and food webs

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Recent theoretical work has provided major new insights into the ways that species interactions in food webs are organized in ways that permit the coexistence of significant numbers of species. But, we seem to have forgotten about trees!
Andy Dobson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchicalization of chaotic food webs using Interpretive Structural Modeling [PDF]

open access: yesNetwork Biology, 2013
Ecologists always meet complex food webs without clear hierarchical structure. At certain degree it will retard further analysis of food webs. In present study we transferred chaotic food webs into hierarchicalized food webs using Interpretive Structural
Ping Liang, WenJun Zhang
doaj  

No complexity–stability relationship in empirical ecosystems

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
A long-standing ecological hypothesis is that complexity should decrease stability in food webs. Here, Jacquet and colleagues analyse over 100 real-world food webs and show that complexity does not decrease stability, but that a high frequency of weak ...
Claire Jacquet   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The geometry of evolved community matrix spectra

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Random matrix theory has been applied to food web stability for decades, implying elliptical eigenvalue spectra and that large food webs should be unstable.
Silja Borring Låstad, Jan O. Haerter
doaj   +1 more source

Food Webs

open access: yes, 2022
Ciliates are important elements of the trophic networks of aquatic and terrestrial environments, they can be primary producers (myxotrophs), consumers of bacteria, algae, flagellates, even other ciliates and can serve as food for metazoans, for all the above they are the link between different levels of food webs.
Laura Mondragón-Camarillo   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Disentangling higher trophic level interactions in the cabbage aphid food web using high-throughput DNA sequencing [PDF]

open access: yesMetabarcoding and Metagenomics, 2017
The lack of understanding of complex food-web interactions has been a major gap in the history of biological control. In particular, a better understanding of the functioning of pest food-webs and how they vary between native and invaded geographical ...
Marie-Caroline Lefort   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Food Chains and Food Webs in Aquatic Ecosystems

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Food chains and food webs describe the structure of communities and their energy flows, and they present interactions between species. Recently, diverse methods have been developed for both experimental studies and theoretical/computational studies on ...
Ihn-Sil Kwak, Young-Seuk Park
doaj   +1 more source

Compilation and network analyses of cambrian food webs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2008
A rich body of empirically grounded theory has developed about food webs--the networks of feeding relationships among species within habitats. However, detailed food-web data and analyses are lacking for ancient ecosystems, largely because of the low ...
Jennifer A Dunne   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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