Results 71 to 80 of about 37,648 (305)

Deforestation and Efficiency: Insights From Forest Transition in the Brazilian Cerrado

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper estimates technical efficiency (TE) and environmental efficiency (EE) of agricultural production at the municipal level of the Brazilian Cerrado in 2006 and 2017, and investigates their underlying mechanisms in relation to forest transition theory.
Ricardo Muniz Simões   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forage types and origin of manure in codigestion affect methane yield and microbial community structure

open access: yes, 2018
In farm-scale biogas systems, different kinds of manure are the most important substrate for anaerobic digestion, but result in low biogas yields. Biogas production can be increased by complementing the manure with forage crops, in codigestion.
E. Nadeau   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Different Forage Pea and Rye Mixtures on Forage Yield and Quality

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Range and Forage Science, 2022
This study was carried out in the 2018-19 vegetation period to determine the appropriate mixture ratios of forage pea (Pisum sativum L.) and rye (Secale cereale L.) under rainfed conditions of Kırşehir province, Turkey. The layout of the experiment was randomized blocks with three replications and the treatments were pure rye, pure forage pea and four ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source

A theoretical and practical analysis of the optimum breeding system for perennial ryegrass

open access: yes, 2011
peer-reviewedThe goal of plant breeding is to effectively and efficiently select for the best phenotypes leading to the development of improved cultivars. The objectives for this review are to describe and critically evaluate breeding methods appropriate
Conaghan, Patrick, Casler, M.D.
core  

Implementation of rapid cycle recurrent genomic selection for forage yield in perennial ryegrass

open access: yes
Opportunities exist to accelerate genetic gain in forage breeding using genome-wide selection approaches. In this study, we evaluated rapid cycle recurrent genomic selection (GS) as a means of improving genetic gain for value of annual forage yield.
A. Konkolewska   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Modular Electronic Microrobots With Onboard Sensor‐Program‐Steered Locomotion

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Modular electronic smartlet microrobots integrate ambient‐light energy harvesting, photodetection, programmable CMOS control, and bubble‐based actuation within a sub‐millimeter fold‐up architecture. A 58‐bit on‐board CMOS chiplet enables sensor–program steered switching between independently addressable actuators, achieving closed‐loop 2D navigation in
Vineeth K. Bandari   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forage yield forage yield components of spring vetch genotypes, vicia sativa L.

open access: yes, 2004
Trogodišnji (2001-2003) mikroogled sa jarom grahoricom bio je postavljen na oglednom polju Naučnog instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo na Rimskim Šančevima. U istraživanja su uključena četiri novosadska genotipa, sorte Beograd i Novi Beograd, kao i linije L-10 i L-15, i dve skopske sorte Skopje i Slavej. Najvećom prosečnom visinom biljke odlikovala se
Mihailović, Vojislav   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Diatom‐Inspired 1D Immobile Robots Capable of 2D Collective Mobility

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study presents a diatom‐inspired robotic system that explores group coordination through limited physical interactions. The researchers tune groups of Barbots, simple robotic agents that possess neither individual mobility nor explicit communication capabilities, to achieve complex and adaptive collaboration based on environmental light.
Tianyi Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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