Results 91 to 100 of about 173,842 (233)

Integrating Artificial Intelligence With Droplet‐Based Microfluidics: Advances, Challenges, and Emerging Opportunities

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Droplet‐based microfluidics enables precise, high‐throughput microscale reactions but continues to face challenges in scalability, reproducibility, and data complexity. This review examines how artificial intelligence enhances droplet generation, detection, sorting, and adaptive control and discusses emerging opportunities for clinical and industrial ...
Junyan Lai, Sukrit Gaira, Rongfeng Wang, Qingtian Zhang, Ming Li, Liao Wu, Diangeng Li, Yi Li, Chengchen Zhang, Jinhong Guo, Shi‐Yang Tang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-resolution wide-band Fast Fourier Transform spectrometers

, 2012
We describe the performance of our latest generations of sensitive wide-band high-resolution digital Fast Fourier Transform Spectrometer (FFTS). Their design, optimized for a wide range of radio astronomical applications, is presented.
A. Bell, B. Klein, Benz, Carter, Heyminck, I. Krämer, K. Meyer, Klein, R. Güsten, S. Hochgürtel, Stanko, Weinreb   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Ultralow‐Power Real‐Time On‐Chip Thermal Prediction via Finite Element Method–Machine Learning Codesign and Field‐Programmable Gate Array Deployment

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A lightweight machine learning (ML)‐based thermal prediction framework is demonstrated and implemented on a field‐programmable gate array (FPGA). Using measured temperature data from a real chiplet, the approach enables real‐time, die‐level heat‐map inference with low power consumption, validating practical on‐chip thermal monitoring for advanced ...
Jun Ho Lee, Jae Gyu Kim, Sung Jin Kim, Jae Yong Song, Byoung Don Kong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub‐Micrometer‐Precision Path Following of Piezo‐Actuated Mobile Robot

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article reports on the Holonomic‐Beetle (HB), a palm‐sized robot that achieves sub‐micrometer (sub‐µm) precision path tracking across spatial ranges from 100 µm to 10 mm. Using proportional‐integral‐derivative (PID) control, the HB accurately tracks both complex and straight paths with sub‐µm path errors, surpassing existing robots.
Eiji Kusui, Chihiro Sekine, Taiki Goto, Ryosuke Kinoshita, Yuko Nishimura, Shogen Sekiguchi, Satoshi Ando, Yuto Oishi, Yusuke Matsui, Ohmi Fuchiwaki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Quality Assurance in Aluminium Die Casting through Deep Learning-Based Defect Detection [PDF]

E3S Web of Conferences
The materials constitute an important segment of engineering practice and their appropriate choice forms the utmost part of engineering practice. The heterogeneity in engineering material quality and composition induced during manufacturing stages has ...
Bhat Varun, Balikai Veeresh G., Revankar P.P., Gorwar M.B.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controlling Dynamical Systems Into Unseen Target States Using Machine Learning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Parameter‐aware next‐generation reservoir computing enables efficient, data‐driven control of dynamical systems across unseen target states and nonstationary transitions. The approach suppresses transient behavior while navigating system collapse scenarios with minimal training data—over an order of magnitude less than traditional methods.
Daniel Köglmayr, Alexander Haluszczynski, Christoph Räth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy‐Guided Convolutional Neural Network Classification of Sensor Signals for Real‐Time Surface Quality Monitoring in Direct Laser Interference Patterning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Neural‐network pipeline for real‐time DLIP surface‐quality monitoring: spectral entropy of WLI topographies is used to generate interpretable K‐means labels, which are transferred to time‐resolved photodiode traces. A compact dual‐input 1D‐CNN (signal + laser parameters) learns discriminative spatiotemporal features and predicts “OK/NOK” surface ...
Marcelo Daniel Sallese, Ignacio Tabares, Wei Wang, Marcos Soldera, Andrés Fabián Lasagni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable exoskeleton robot control using radial basis function‐based fixed‐time terminal sliding mode with prescribed performance

Asian Journal of Control, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper tackles the problem of robust and accurate fixed‐time tracking in human–robot interaction and deals with uncertainties. This work introduces a control approach for a wearable exoskeleton designed specifically for rehabilitation tasks.
Mahmoud Abdallah, Yassine Kali, Maarouf Saad, Raouf Fareh, Maamar Bettayeb   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐High‐Efficiency On‐Chip CO2 Conversion by Nanosecond Self‐Pulsing Micro‐Plasma Devices

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
A micro‐plasma chip with sub‐10‐μm electrode gaps is introduced for efficient CO2‐to‐CO conversion. The device self‐converts a DC power supply into nanosecond pulses, producing field‐emission electrons that vibrationally excite CO2, driving dissociation via the ladder‐climbing mechanism. A scaled‐up chip array achieves 30% single‐pass conversion and 50%
Guangyu Sun, Bartu Karakurt, Hongkeng Zhu, Onder Soydal, Jeremy S. Luterbacher, Elison Matioli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

FPGA-accelerated mode decomposition for multimode fiber-based communication

Light: Advanced Manufacturing
Mode division multiplexing (MDM) using multimode fibers (MMFs) is key to meeting the demand for higher data rates and advancing internet technologies.
Qian Zhang, Yuedi Zhang, Juergen Czarske
doaj   +1 more source