Results 71 to 80 of about 39,478 (331)

Riesz potential operators and inverses via fractional centred derivatives

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2006
Fractional centred differences and derivatives definitions are proposed, generalizing to real orders the existing ones valid for even and odd positive integer orders. For each one, suitable integral formulations are obtained.
Manuel Duarte Ortigueira
doaj   +1 more source

The fractional Dodson diffusion equation: a new approach

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper, after a brief review of the general theory concerning regularized derivatives and integrals of a function with respect to another function, we provide a peculiar fractional generalization of the $(1+1)$-dimensional Dodson's diffusion ...
Garra, Roberto   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

On an Inequality of H. G. Hardy

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2010
We state, prove, and discuss new general inequality for convex and increasing functions. As a special case of that general result, we obtain new fractional inequalities involving fractional integrals and derivatives of Riemann-Liouville type ...
Krulić Kristina   +2 more
doaj  

Hermite–Hadamard-Type Inequalities for Convex Functions via the Fractional Integrals with Exponential Kernel

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
In this paper, we establish three fundamental integral identities by the first- and second-order derivatives for a given function via the fractional integrals with exponential kernel.
Xia Wu, JinRong Wang, Jialu Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional Equations of Curie-von Schweidler and Gauss Laws

open access: yes, 2008
The dielectric susceptibility of most materials follows a fractional power-law frequency dependence that is called the "universal" response. We prove that in the time domain this dependence gives differential equations with derivatives and integrals of ...
Barrett J H   +19 more
core   +3 more sources

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Distribution Theory and Fractional Calculus

open access: yesStats
This is an overview paper. This paper is an attempt to show that fractional calculus can be reached through statistical distribution theory. This paper brings together results on fractional integrals and fractional derivatives of the first and second ...
A. M. Mathai
doaj   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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