Results 71 to 80 of about 281,920 (272)

Algorithms for numerical solving of 2D anomalous diffusion problems

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2012
Fractional analog of the reaction diffusion equation is used to model the subdiffusion process. Diffusion equation with fractional Riemann–Liouville operator is analyzed in this paper.
Natalia Abrashina-Zhadaeva   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymptotic Stability Results for NonlinearFractional Difference Equations [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2012
We present some results for the asymptotic stability of solutions for nonlinear fractional difference equations involvingRiemann‐Liouville‐likedifference operator. The results are obtained by using Krasnoselskii′s fixed point theorem and discrete Arzela‐Ascoli′s theorem. Three examples are also provided to illustrate our main results.
Chen, Fulai, Liu, Zhigang
openaire   +4 more sources

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional Difference Approximations for Time-Fractional Telegraph Equation

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics and Physics, 2018
In this paper, we approximate the solution to time-fractional telegraph equation by two kinds of difference methods: the Grunwald formula and Caputo fractional difference.
openaire   +2 more sources

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison theorems on fractional order difference equations [PDF]

open access: yesProyecciones (Antofagasta), 2013
One of the most efficient methods of obtaining information on the behaviour of solutions of difference equations, even when they cannot be solved explicitly, is the comparison principle. In general, the comparison principle is concerned with estimating a function satisfying a difference inequality by the solution of the corresponding difference ...
Jagan, J., Deekshitulu, G. V. S. R.
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeted modulation of IGFL2‐AS1 reveals its translational potential in cervical adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cervical adenocarcinoma patients face worse outcomes than squamous cell carcinoma counterparts despite similar treatment. The identification of IGFL2‐AS1's differential expression provides a molecular basis for distinguishing these histotypes, paving the way for personalized therapies and improved survival in vulnerable populations globally.
Ricardo Cesar Cintra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐analytical optimization of cell‐free DNA and extracellular vesicle‐derived DNA for mutation detection in liquid biopsies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical handling critically determines liquid biopsy performance. This study defines practical best‐practice conditions for cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicle–derived DNA (evDNA), showing how processing time, storage conditions, tube type, and plasma input volume affect DNA integrity and mutation detection.
Jonas Dohmen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

State Estimation of Continuous-Time Linear Fractional-Order Systems Disturbed by Correlated Colored Noises via Tustin Generating Function

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
This paper proposes Kalman filters to investigate the state estimation of continuous-time linear fractional-order systems disturbed by correlated colored noises. A difference equation is obtained by discretizing the fractional-order differential equation
Xiaomin Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

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