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Fragile X syndrome

Current Biology, 2002
Paul Hagerman and Randi Hagerman introduce the X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder Fragile X syndrome (FXS) and discuss what causes this disorder and how it can be treated.
Paul J, Hagerman, Randi, Hagerman
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Fragile X syndrome

The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 1998
Fragile X syndrome is the most common familial form of mental retardation. This X-linked disorder affects one in every 1000 males and one in every 2000 females. The female carrier rate in the general population is estimated to be 1/600. A fragile site at the distal long arm of the X chromosome (Xq 27.3) is the hallmark cytogenetic feature of the ...
J P, Phillips, G A, Wilson
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The Fragile‐X Syndrome

Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 1988
SUMMARYThe variability in behavioral manifestations of the fragile‐x syndrome and the lack of a well‐defined psychological profile require the attention of behavioral geneticists and other behavioral scientists. The association with autism suggests that the fra(x) may be responsible for a genetic subtype of autism.
H Z, Ho, T J, Glahn, J C, Ho
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Fragile X Syndrome

Neonatal Network, 1999
Fragile X syndrome is the most common inherited condition causing mental retardation in males. Females with the full mutation expansion can have milder signs of the disorder. Families with members who have been diagnosed with fragile X syndrome face concerns about the health of their newborn infant, decisions regarding family planning, and questions ...
J L, Welch, J K, Williams
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The fragile X syndrome

Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 1989
Males who possess the fragile X chromosome, a marker on the end of the X chromosome at position Xq27.3, have a distinct form of mental retardation, which has come to be known as the fragile X [fra(X)] syndrome. This X-linked syndrome is the most common Mendelian form of mental retardation.
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Fragile X Syndrome

Pediatrics, 2009
Despite earlier awareness of the need for pediatricians to recognize and diagnose developmental delay, the average age at diagnosis of fragile X syndrome (FXS) according to a study by Bailey et al,1 published in this issue of Pediatrics , has remained unchanged at 35 to 37 months of age.
Eriel Wallace, Hayes, Reuben, Matalon
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Fragile X syndrome

Journal of Pediatric Health Care, 1989
Fragile X syndrome is one of the most intriguing genetic conditions now being studied. As the most common inherited form of mental retardation, it has an incidence of approximately 1 in 1000 male infants and boys. Because the cytogenetic diagnosis has only recently been available, many affected boys and female carriers have not yet been identified ...
A E, Cronister, R J, Hagerman
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Hyperactivity and the Fragile X Syndrome

Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 1991
Workers who have claimed an association between Fragile X [fra(x)] Syndrome and Hyperactivity and aggressive behavior have done so despite the lack of controlled studies using standard diagnostic criteria. Accordingly, we provided a controlled test of the hypothesis that individuals with the fra(x) Syndrome are more hyperactive and have more symptoms ...
Einfeld, Stewart   +2 more
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The fragile X syndromes

Seminars in Cell Biology, 1995
Fragile X syndrome is a leading cause of mental retardation worldwide, with an incidence of approximately one case in 2000 live births. It is amongst the most common of human genetic diseases, and was the first to be associated with an unstable trinucleotide (CGG) repeat sequence.
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The Pathophysiology of Fragile X Syndrome

Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics, 2007
Fragile X syndrome is the most common form of inherited mental retardation. The disorder is mainly caused by the expansion of the trinucleotide sequence CGG located in the 5′ UTR of the FMR1 gene on the X chromosome. The abnormal expansion of this triplet leads to hypermethylation and consequent silencing of the FMR1 gene.
Olga, Penagarikano   +2 more
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