Results 91 to 100 of about 22,163,095 (343)

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic Performance and Collapse Fragility of a 765 kV Transmission Tower–Line System

open access: yesBuildings
Based on a real-world project in Pakistan, this study investigates the seismic performance and collapse fragility of a 765 kV transmission tower–line system.
Guo-Dong Shao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fragility Curves of Restoration Processes for Resilience Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In literature the fragility curves are usually adopted to evaluate the probability of exceedance of a given damage state. This chapter presents for the first time a procedure for developing fragility curves of restoration processes which can be adopted for resilience analysis.
openaire   +2 more sources

Dundee Discussion Papers in Economics 185:Extracting leading indicators of bank fragility from market prices: Estonia focus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Banking reform has proved to be one of the most problematic elements of economic transition in central and eastern Europe. Therefore the paper considers the development of the Estonian banking sector and derives individual banks´ fragility scores during ...
Mannasoo, Kadri   +2 more
core  

L‐aspartate oxidase provides new insights into fumarate reduction in anaerobic darkness in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Violence and Fragility: A Study of Violent Young Offending in Yemen and Other Fragile States [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This thesis examines the relationship between violent young offending that has no clear political motive and state fragility. It does so by conducting an in-depth evaluation of crime, underdevelopment and crime control systems in Yemen, using existing ...
Lewis, Alexandra
core   +4 more sources

Development of fragility curves for tuned mass damper inerter (TMDI) systems under pulse-like ground motions from the 2024 Noto earthquake (Mw 7.6)

open access: yesFrontiers in Built Environment
Enhancing seismic resilience in the built environment is essential for safeguarding structures in earthquake-prone regions. Inerter-based vibration control systems represent an important advancement in earthquake engineering, yet their effectiveness ...
Madhu Beerabbi Eshapurada   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equilibrium Analysis, Banking, Contagion and Financial Fragility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This paper contains a General Equilibrium model of an economy with Incomplete Markets (GEI) with money and default. The model is a simplified version of the real world consisting of a non-bank private sector, banks, a Central Bank, a government and a regulator.
openaire   +5 more sources

Financial Reforms and Financial Fragility: A Panel Data Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Financial Studies, 2015
This paper explores the relationship between financial reforms, financial liberalization and the quality of banking regulation and supervision for financial fragility by applying a dynamic two-step system generalized method of moments GMM panel estimator technique.
openaire   +3 more sources

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