Results 1 to 10 of about 27,292 (162)

Single-shot X-ray absorption spectroscopy at X-ray free electron lasers [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS) is a widely used X-ray diagnostic method for studying electronic and structural properties of matter. At first glance, the relatively narrow bandwidth and the highly fluctuating spectral structure of X-ray Free ...
Marion Harmand   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The FERMI free-electron lasers [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2015
FERMI is a seeded free-electron laser (FEL) facility located at the Elettra laboratory in Trieste, Italy, and is now in user operation with its first FEL line, FEL-1, covering the wavelength range between 100 and 20 nm. The second FEL line, FEL-2, a high-gain harmonic generation double-stage cascade covering the wavelength range 20–4 nm, has also ...
E Allaria   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Science at X-ray Free Electron Lasers

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
X-ray Free Electron Lasers (FELs) deliver coherent X-ray pulses, combining unprecedented power densities of up to 1020 W/cm2 and extremely short pulse durations down to hundreds of attoseconds [...]
Kiyoshi Ueda
doaj   +1 more source

High-brightness electron injectors for high-duty cycle X-ray free electron lasers

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
The successful development in the last two decades of X-ray free electron lasers (FELs) with their revolutionary brightness performance has been tightly dependent on the parallel development of electron guns and injectors capable of providing the high ...
Fernando Sannibale
doaj   +1 more source

Photonic Free-Electron Lasers

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2012
A photonic free-electron laser (pFEL) produces coherent Cerenkov radiation from a set of parallel electron beams streaming through a photonic crystal. The function of the crystal is to slow down the phase velocity of a copropagating electromagnetic wave,
P. J. M. van der Slot   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seeded Free-Electron Lasers and Free-Electron Laser Applications [PDF]

open access: yesSynchrotron Radiation News, 2016
Several decades after the groundbreaking discovery of X-rays in 1895 by Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen, it became quite evident that the possibility of building X-ray sources with controlled photon beam parameters was a revolutionary step to address some of the important challenges facing humanity.
Fulvio Parmigiani, Daniel Ratner
openaire   +1 more source

Short-Wavelength Free-Electron Lasers

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2010
This paper presents a short review of the development of and the motivation for short-wavelength free-electron lasers. The first observation of coherent X-ray production was reported from the Linac Coherent Light Source in April 2009.
Keith A. Nugent, William A. Barletta
doaj   +1 more source

Probing C60 Fullerenes from within Using Free Electron Lasers

open access: yesAtoms, 2022
Fullerenes, such as C60, are ideal systems to investigate energy redistribution following substantial excitation. Ultra-short and ultra-intense free electron lasers (FELs) have allowed molecular research in a new photon energy regime.
Nora Berrah
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling elliptically polarised free electron lasers

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
A model of a free electron laser (FEL) operating with an elliptically polarised undulator is presented. The equations describing the FEL interaction, including resonant harmonic radiation fields, are averaged over an undulator period and generate a ...
J R Henderson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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