Results 61 to 70 of about 208,703 (312)

Calculation of x-ray scattering patterns from nanocrystals at high x-ray intensity

Structural Dynamics, 2016
We present a generalized method to describe the x-ray scattering intensity of the Bragg spots in a diffraction pattern from nanocrystals exposed to intense x-ray pulses. Our method involves the subdivision of a crystal into smaller units.
Malik Muhammad Abdullah, Zoltan Jurek, Sang-Kil Son, Robin Santra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carboxylic‐Acid Functionalized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube‐Alkane‐Based Resistive Temperature Sensor for Cold Chain Applications

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a reversible temperature sensor with high switching ratio, ∼103. The device is fabricated using PET‐ITO and carbon nanotube dispersions in alkane. Considering its application in cold chain logistics, a proof‐of‐concept with LED is showcased. Thus, a temperature drop below the threshold temperature (crystallization temperature of the
Sunil Kumar Behera, Philippe Marrec, A. Jorge Parola, Madalena Dionísio, Hugo Águas, Andreia F. M. Santos, Hamed Pourkheirollah, Donald Lupo, César A. T. Laia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operation of Photo Electron Spectrometers for Non-Invasive Photon Diagnostics at the European X-Ray Free Electron Laser

Applied Sciences
Angle-resolved photoelectron spectrometers with microchannel plate detectors and fast digitizer electronics are versatile and powerful devices for providing non-invasive single-shot photon diagnostics at a MHz repetition rate X-ray free-electron lasers ...
Joakim Laksman, Florian Dietrich, Theophilos Maltezopoulos, Jia Liu, Danilo Enoque Ferreira de Lima, Natalia Gerasimova, Ivars Karpics, Naresh Kujala, Philipp Schmidt, Suren Karabekyan, Svitozar Serkez, Jan Grünert   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Cost, Large‐Scale Nanoporous Metals by Mechanical Alloying, Oxide Reduction, and Dealloying of Powders

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Powder metal processing provides scalable advantages in nanoporous (np) metal development. Mechanical alloying is used to produce unique precursors for hybrid nanopore formation by oxide reduction and dealloying. As demonstrated in np Ag, this approach improves process efficiency while promoting smaller ligaments and larger pores, both of which are ...
Mark A. Atwater, Oliver A. Fowler
wiley   +1 more source

Novel correction procedure for compensating thermal contraction errors in the measurement of the magnetic field of superconducting undulator coils in a liquid helium cryostat

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
Superconducting undulators (SCUs) can offer a much higher on-axis undulator field than state-of-the-art cryogenic permanent-magnet undulators with the same period and vacuum gap.
Barbara Marchetti, Johann Baader, Sara Casalbuoni, Grigory Yakopov, Mikhail Yakopov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice, Krzysztof S. Stopka, Michael D. Sangid   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular movie of ultrafast coherent rotational dynamics of OCS

Nature Communications, 2019
Molecular movies provide crucial information of fundamental processes like energy and charge transfer, bond breaking etc. Here the authors show the time evolution of the rotational wave packet called the molecular movie of OCS molecules by Coulomb ...
Evangelos T. Karamatskos, Sebastian Raabe, Terry Mullins, Andrea Trabattoni, Philipp Stammer, Gildas Goldsztejn, Rasmus R. Johansen, Karol Długołecki, Henrik Stapelfeldt, Marc J. J. Vrakking, Sebastian Trippel, Arnaud Rouzée, Jochen Küpper   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast time-resolved x-ray absorption spectroscopy of ionized urea and its dimer through ab initio nonadiabatic dynamics

Structural Dynamics, 2021
Investigating the early dynamics of chemical systems following ionization is essential for our understanding of radiation damage. However, experimental as well as theoretical investigations are very challenging due to the complex nature of these ...
Yashoj Shakya, Ludger Inhester, Caroline Arnold, Ralph Welsch, Robin Santra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailored Hierarchical Porous Copper Architectures via Three Dimensional Printing and Pressure‐less Sintering for Next‐Generation Lithium‐Metal Batteries

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchical porous copper current collector is fabricated via three‐dimensional printing combined with pressureless sintering to stabilize lithium metal anodes. The interconnected architecture lowers local current density, guides uniform Li deposition within pores, and suppresses dendrite growth.
Alok Kumar Mishra, Mukul Shukla
wiley   +1 more source

First Experiments in Structural Biology at the European X-ray Free-Electron Laser

Applied Sciences, 2020
Ultrabright pulses produced in X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) offer new possibilities for industry and research, particularly for biochemistry and pharmaceuticals.
Grant Mills, Richard Bean, Adrian P. Mancuso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source