Results 31 to 40 of about 10,376 (110)

Frontotemporal dementia and its subtypes: a genome-wide association study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
SummaryBackground Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a complex disorder characterised by a broad range of clinical manifestations, differential pathological signatures, and genetic variability.
Al Pijnenburg, Yolande   +158 more
core   +1 more source

DSOK‐0011 Potentially Regulates Circadian Misalignment and Affects Gut Microbiota Composition in Activity‐Based Anorexia Model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, Volume 59, Issue 1, Page 54-69, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a metabolic‐psychiatric disorder characterized by severe weight loss, hypercortisolemia, and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis activation. In this study, we investigated the effect of inhibiting cortisol regeneration via the enzyme 11β‐hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β‐HSD1) on the ...
Hiroki Kawai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

cIMPACT‐NOW update 11: Proposal on adaptation of diagnostic criteria for IDH‐ and H3‐wildtype diffuse high‐grade gliomas and for posterior fossa ependymal tumors

open access: yesBrain Pathology, Volume 36, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The Consortium to Inform Molecular and Practical Approaches to Central Nervous System Tumor Taxonomy (cIMPACT‐NOW) updates provide guidelines for the diagnosis of central nervous system (CNS) tumors and suggestions for future World Health Organization (WHO) classification.
Pieter Wesseling   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A genetic cause of Alzheimer disease: mechanistic insights from Down syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Down syndrome, caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21, is associated with a greatly increased risk of early onset Alzheimer disease. It is thought that this risk is conferred by the presence of three copies of the gene encoding amyloid precursor ...
A Coppus   +219 more
core   +1 more source

Tissue‐Resident Myeloid and Histiocytic Cells in Health and Disease: Novel Emerging Concepts

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, Volume 100, Issue 12, Page 2305-2319, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Although all myeloid cells are considered to derive from hematopoietic stem cells, the cells in each myeloid lineage are heterogeneous populations, and their distribution and functions vary, depending on underlying physiologic and pathologic processes, age, sex, and genetic and epigenetic signatures.
Peter Valent   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging Diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Bibliometric Analysis (1999–2024)

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 15, Issue 12, December 2025.
This study presents a bibliometric analysis of global research trends in imaging diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (1999–2024), highlighting key contributors, neuroimaging advancements, and the growing role of artificial intelligence in early detection and diagnosis of cognitive decline.
Jianan Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying the societal impact of disease‐modifying therapies in Alzheimer's disease: a cost savings‐based approach

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia: Behavior &Socioeconomics of Aging, Volume 1, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Quantifying the societal value of costly Alzheimer's disease‐modifying therapies (DMTs) remains challenging. We propose an interpretable algebraic model to estimate the “breakeven time” at which direct cost savings from slowed cognitive decline offset drug costs.
Kenichiro Sato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligogenic inheritance of optineurin (OPTN) and C9ORF72 mutations in ALS highlights localisation of OPTN in the TDP-43-negative inclusions of C9ORF72-ALS. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by motor neurone loss resulting in muscle weakness, spasticity and ultimately death. 5-10% are caused by inherited mutations, most commonly C9ORF72, SOD1, TARDBP and FUS.
Al-Sarraj   +51 more
core   +1 more source

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: Enzymes

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue S1, Page S307-S403, December 2025.
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angiotensin II-inhibition:effect on Alzheimer's pathology in the aged triple transgenic mouse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Reducing excessive accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a key objective of most AD therapies, and inhibition of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) may delay onset or progression of AD. The effects of an ACE-inhibitor (ACE-I) and
Ferrington, Linda   +5 more
core   +6 more sources

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