Results 91 to 100 of about 372,352 (396)

Review of Coherent Anti‐Stokes Raman Scattering Nonresonant Background Removal and Phase Retrieval Approaches: From Experimental Methods to Deep Learning Algorithms

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Coherent anti‐stokes Raman spectroscopy (CARS) enables high‐resolution vibrational imaging, yet non‐resonant background (NRB) distorts spectral fidelity. This review highlights NRB removal methods—from experimental strategies and numerical algorithms to emerging deep learning techniques.
Rajendhar Junjuri, Thomas Bocklitz
wiley   +1 more source

Fructose malabsorption and fructan malabsorption are associated in patients with irritable bowel syndrome

BMC Gastroenterology
Background Food malabsorption and intolerance is implicated in gastrointestinal symptoms among patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Key triggers include fructose and fructan.
Twan Sia, Riki O. Tanaka, Albert Mousad, Aditya P. Narayan, Kristen Si, Leeon Bacchus, Hind Ouerghi, Aashka Patel, Arnav Patel, Evan Cunningham, Taylor Epstein, Jerry Fu, Stanley Liu, Raisa Khuda, Paige McDonald, Shibani Mallik, Joanna McNulty, Michelle Pan, John Leung   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Mono-, Di- and Oligosaccharides by CE Using a Two-Stage Derivatization Method and LIF Detection. [PDF]

, 2009
A sensitive CE with LIF method has been developed for quantitative analysis of small carbohydrates. In this work, 17 carbohydrates including mono-, di- and oligosaccharides were simultaneously derivatized with 4-fluoro 7-nitrobenzo furazane (NBD-F) via ...
Barrett, DA, Gattollin, S, Newbury, Henry, Pritchard, Jeremy, Tseng, HM   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Disorders of fructose metabolism [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1969
There are fundamental differences between the metabolic fate of fructose and of glucose. Whereas the metabolism of glucose is controlled by hormones such as insulin, fructose uptake and phosphorylation in the liver occurs independently of hormones and its ultimate metabolic fate is unpredictable.
openaire   +3 more sources

Elevated Histone Lactylation Mediates Ferroptosis Resistance in Endometriosis Through the METTL3‐Regulated HIF1A/HMOX1 Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that histone lactylation, a modification derived from lactate, plays a crucial role in ferroptosis resistance in ectopic endometrial stromal cells. This resistance is mediated via the HIF1A/HMOX1 pathway regulated by METTL3. In vivo, a combination of 2‐DG and erastin shows promise as an effective treatment for endometriosis ...
Zongwen Liang, Jinming Liu, Yanling Gou, Honglin Wang, Zhi Li, Yingying Cao, Huiyan Zhang, Ruru Bai, Zongfeng Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fructose metabolism in humans – what isotopic tracer studies tell us

Nutrition & Metabolism, 2012
Fructose consumption and its implications on public health are currently under study. This work reviewed the metabolic fate of dietary fructose based on isotope tracer studies in humans. The mean oxidation rate of dietary fructose was 45.0% ± 10.7 (mean ±
Sun Sam Z, Empie Mark W
doaj   +1 more source

The metabolic effect of fructose on normal rats in a mild dose with glucose and saccharose as control

Food & Nutrition Research, 2021
Aims: To study the metabolic effects of fructose, glucose and saccharose in a moderate dose by analyzing changes of blood indicators, pancreas inflammation, liver fat accumulation and intestinal microbiota in normal Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. Subjects and
Ge Song, Wentao Qi, Yong Wang, Shaojie Pang, Yong Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of mitochondrial NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase deficiency on fructose-induced obesity in mice [PDF]

, 2018
Obesity prevalence in the United States continues to increase and is associated with health consequences such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, atherosclerosis, and hyperlipidemia.
Beane, Kaleigh Elizabeth, Montalbano, Allison Michelle   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Fructose Consumption, Lipogenesis, and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Nutrients, 2017
Increased fructose consumption has been suggested to contribute to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance, but a causal role of fructose in these metabolic diseases remains debated.
K. T. ter Horst, M. Serlie
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alnustone Ameliorates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Facilitating Mitochondrial Fatty Acid β‐Oxidation via Targeting Calmodulin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies alnustone, a natural compound from Alpinia katsumadai, as a potent therapeutic agent for MASLD and MASH. Alnustone enhances mitochondrial fatty acid β‐oxidation by directly targeting calmodulin, improving liver steatosis, fibrosis, and insulin resistance in vivo.
Shourui Hu, Xiaofan Liang, Yiming Qin, Yuxuan Li, Yue Liu, Congcong Liu, Zongxuan Lin, Chunxuan Geng, Yanqi Xu, Daimin Wei, Yingying Qin, Han Zhao, Yuqing Zhang, Zi‐Jiang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source