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School absenteeism as a predictor of functional gastrointestinal disorders in children [PDF]

Frontiers in Pediatrics
IntroductionChronic abdominal complaints are common in school-aged children. Most affected children do not have underlying organic diseases but suffer from functional gastrointestinal disorders.
Seth M. Tersteeg, Stephen M. Borowitz
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Wenshen-Jianpi prescription, a Chinese herbal medicine, improves visceral hypersensitivity in a rat model of IBS-D by regulating the MEK/ERK signal pathway

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
The goal of the study was to analyze whether WJP can alleviate visceral hypersensitivity in IBS-D model rats. In this study, 36 Sprague–Dawley (SD) rats aged 4 weeks old were randomly divided into two groups: the model group (n = 27) and the control ...
Tianyuan Jiang, Tianyuan Jiang, Ran Niu, Ran Niu, Qian Liu, Qian Liu, Yuhan Fu, Xiaoying Luo, Xiaoying Luo, Tao Zhang, Tao Zhang, Baoqi Wu, Baoqi Wu, Juan Han, Yang Yang, Yang Yang, Xiaolan Su, Xiaolan Su, Jiande D. Z. Chen, Gengqing Song, Wei Wei, Wei Wei   +21 more
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Effects and Mechanisms of Acupuncture on Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder of gut-brain interaction with challenging treatment. According to evidence-based studies, acupuncture is likely to be a promising therapy and subservient adjunct for IBS.
Gezhi Zhang, Gezhi Zhang, Tao Zhang, Tao Zhang, Zeng Cao, Zeng Cao, Zijing Tao, Zijing Tao, Tianhao Wan, Mengxi Yao, Mengxi Yao, Xiaolan Su, Xiaolan Su, Wei Wei, Wei Wei   +14 more
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The role of the endoscopic grading of gastric intestinal metaplasia in assessing gastric cancer risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
Background and aimPatients with gastric intestinal metaplasia (IM) are at increased risk of gastric cancer (GC). The endoscopic grading of gastric intestinal metaplasia (EGGIM) with high-definition endoscopes has shown the potential to facilitate GC risk
Shuangshuang Fang, Yuhan Fu, Sijing Du, Lin Wang, Xiangli Qing, Xiangli Qing, Xiaoying Luo, Gengqing Song, Yang Yang, Wei Wei   +9 more
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Efficacy and Safety of Chinese Herbal Medicine Xiao Yao San in Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: A meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background and Aims: Functional gastrointestinal disorders are now named disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBI) according to the Rome IV criteria, characterized by the interaction of gastrointestinal symptoms and dysregulation of central nervous ...
Qian Liu, Qian Liu, Zongming Shi, Tao Zhang, Tao Zhang, Tianyuan Jiang, Tianyuan Jiang, Xiaoying Luo, Xiaoying Luo, Xiaolan Su, Xiaolan Su, Yang Yang, Yang Yang, Wei Wei, Wei Wei   +14 more
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A psychological symptom based machine learning model for clinical evaluation of irritable bowel syndrome

Open Research Europe, 2023
Background: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by recurrent abdominal pain associated with alterations in stool form and/or stool frequency. Co-morbidities
Noman Haleem, Astri J. Lundervold, Gülen Arslan Lied, Eline Margrete Randulff Hillestad, Maja Bjorkevoll, Ben René Bjørsvik, Erica Sande Teige, Ingeborg Brønstad, Elisabeth Kjelsvik Steinsvik, Bharath Halandur Nagaraja, Trygve Hausken, Birgitte Berentsen, Arvid Lundervold   +12 more
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The Effects of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation on the Symptoms and the Duodenal Neurogenin 3, Musashi 1, and Enteroendocrine Cells in Patients With Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
IntroductionInteractions between the gut microbiota and enteroendocrine cells play important role in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Reduced stem cell densities and their differentiation into enteroendocrine cells may cause abnormal densities of the ...
Tarek Mazzawi, Tarek Mazzawi, Tarek Mazzawi, Magdy El-Salhy, Magdy El-Salhy, Magdy El-Salhy, Gülen Arslan Lied, Gülen Arslan Lied, Gülen Arslan Lied, Trygve Hausken, Trygve Hausken, Trygve Hausken   +11 more
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Management of functional gastrointestinal disorders in children. Focus on restoring intestinal microenvironment and motility

Медицинский совет, 2021
Functional gastrointestinal disorders in children are one of the most common reasons why parents visit a pediatrician. Functional gastrointestinal disorders include various persistent combinations of chronic or recurrent gastrointestinal symptoms in the ...
Andrey A. Ipatov, Maria G. Ipatova
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The Dual Role of Exogenous Hydrogen Sulfide (H₂S) in Intestinal Barrier Mitochondrial Function: Insights into Cytoprotection and Cytotoxicity Under Non-Stressed Conditions

Antioxidants
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a critical gasotransmitter that plays a dual role in physiological and pathological processes, particularly in the gastrointestinal tract.
Domenica Mallardi, Guglielmina Chimienti, Fatima Maqoud, Antonella Orlando, Simona Drago, Eleonora Malerba, Caterina De Virgilio, Hamid I. Akbarali, Francesco Russo   +8 more
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Childhood functional gastrointestinal disorders: rational therapy

Медицинский совет, 2020
Introduction. Gastrointestinal dysfunctions remain one of the most frequent problems in young children (0 to 2 years). Among the main causes are immaturity of the enzymatic system, morphology and function of the gastrointestinal tract, regulatory ...
T. A. Ruzhentsova, D. A. Khavkina, A. A. Ploskireva, N. A. Meshkova   +3 more
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