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Functional magnetic resonance imaging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Among the range of methods available to assess neurodevelopmental disorders, functional MRI (fMRI) has been a preferred tool of choice. Indeed, fMRI can reveal functional alterations in brain networks, irrespective of their structural integrity. Yet, whether fMRI studies have provided unique added value and influenced the clinical care and assessments ...
Frédérique, Liégeois, Rachael, Elward
  +6 more sources

Functional magnetic resonance imaging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Introduction Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) allows the non-invasive measurement of neural activity nearly everywhere in the brain. The structural predecessor, MRI, was invented in the early 1970s (Lauterbur, 1973) and has been used clinically since the mid-1980s to provide high-resolution structural images of body parts, including rapid
Bartels, A., Goense, J., Logothetis, N.
  +7 more sources

First evidence of long-term effects of transcranial pulse stimulation (TPS) on the human brain

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2022
Background With the high spatial resolution and the potential to reach deep brain structures, ultrasound-based brain stimulation techniques offer new opportunities to non-invasively treat neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Eva Matt   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polypyrrole-Coated Magnetite Vortex Nanoring for Hyperthermia-Boosted Photothermal/Magnetothermal Tumor Ablation Under Photoacoustic/Magnetic Resonance Guidance

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Photothermal/magnetothermal-based hyperthermia cancer therapy techniques have been widely investigated, and associated nanotechnology-assisted treatments have shown promising clinical potentials.
Jianfeng Bao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Brain Abnormalities in Internet Gaming Disorder and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Comparative Meta-Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Background: Patients with Internet gaming disorder (IGD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have high comorbidity but it is still unknown whether these disorders have shared and distinctive neuroimage alterations.Objective: The aim of ...
Xinyu Gao   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sonoactivated Nanomaterials: A potent armament for wastewater treatment

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry, 2023
The world is currently facing a critical issue of water pollution, with wastewater being a major contributor. It comes from different types of pollutants, including industrial, medical, agricultural, and domestic.
Jianfeng Bao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short periods of bipolar anodal TDCS induce no instantaneous dose-dependent increase in cerebral blood flow in the targeted human motor cortex

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (aTDCS) of primary motor hand area (M1-HAND) can enhance corticomotor excitability, but it is still unknown which current intensity produces the strongest effect on intrinsic neural firing rates and synaptic
Marie Louise Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced GABA concentration in patients with white matter hyperintensities

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
To investigate potential alterations of white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) on J-edited MR spectroscopy (MRS) measures of the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
Xin Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Antibiotics: Photo/Sonodynamic Approaches for Bacterial Theranostics

open access: yesNano-Micro Letters, 2020
Rapid evolution and propagation of multidrug resistance among bacterial pathogens are outpacing the development of new antibiotics, but antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) provides an excellent alternative. This treatment depends on the interaction
Xin Pang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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