Results 71 to 80 of about 1,208,579 (321)

Fine-Scale Spatial Organization of Face and Object Selectivity in the Temporal Lobe: Do Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Optical Imaging, and Electrophysiology Agree? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The spatial organization of the brain's object and face representations in the temporal lobe is critical for understanding high-level vision and cognition but is poorly understood.
DiCarlo, James J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

On the reconstruction of magnetic resonance current density images of the human brain: Pitfalls and perspectives

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
Magnetic resonance current density imaging (MRCDI) of the human brain aims to reconstruct the current density distribution caused by transcranial electric stimulation from MR-based measurements of the current-induced magnetic fields.
Hasan H. Eroğlu   +6 more
doaj  

Meta-analysis of structural and functional alterations of brain in patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
BackgroundA large and growing body of neuroimaging research has concentrated on patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but with inconsistent conclusions.
Miaomiao Yu   +55 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian Reconstruction of Magnetic Resonance Images using Gaussian Processes [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
A central goal of modern magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is to reduce the time required to produce high-quality images. Efforts have included hardware and software innovations such as parallel imaging, compressed sensing, and deep learning-based reconstruction.
arxiv  

UDP‐glucose dehydrogenase variants cause dystroglycanopathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract UDP‐glucose dehydrogenase (UGDH) variants have been associated with hypotonia, developmental delay, and epilepsy. We report the first pathologic evidence of dystroglycanopathy in siblings with UGDH variants. Both presented around 6 months with developmental delay and elevated creatinine kinase.
Anna M. Reelfs   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Functional, Molecular, and Transcriptomic Analyses of Altered Intrinsic Timescale Gradient in Depression

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
The pathophysiology and pharmacology of depression are hypothesized to be related to the imbalance of excitation–inhibition that gives rise to hierarchical dynamics (or intrinsic timescale gradient), further supporting a hierarchy of cortical functions ...
Shaoqiang Han   +65 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Super Resolution of MR Images Using CNNs and Vision Transformers [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
State of the art magnetic resonance (MR) image super-resolution methods (ISR) using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) leverage limited contextual information due to the limited spatial coverage of CNNs. Vision transformers (ViT) learn better global context that is helpful in generating superior quality HR images. We combine local information of CNNs
arxiv  

Amygdala Neurodegeneration: A Key Driver of Visual Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Visual disability in Parkinson's disease (PD) is not fully explained by retinal neurodegeneration. We aimed to delineate the brain substrate of visual dysfunction in PD and its association with retinal thickness. Methods Forty‐two PD patients and 29 controls underwent 3‐Tesla MRI, retinal spectral‐domain optical coherence tomography,
Asier Erramuzpe   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Relationship Between Interhemispheric Functional Connectivity and Corticospinal Tract Changing Pattern After Subcortical Stroke

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Background and PurposeIncreased interhemispheric resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) between the bilateral primary motor cortex (M1) compensates for corticospinal tract (CST) impairment, which facilitates motor recovery in chronic subcortical ...
Jingchun Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep learning facilitates fully automated brain image registration of optoacoustic tomography and magnetic resonance imaging [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Multi-spectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT) is an emerging optical imaging method providing multiplex molecular and functional information from the rodent brain. It can be greatly augmented by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that offers excellent soft-tissue contrast and high-resolution brain anatomy. Nevertheless, registration of multi-modal images
arxiv  

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