Results 91 to 100 of about 9,250 (208)
Evidence of Top‐Down Sensory Prediction in Neonates Within 2 Days of Birth
Developmental Science, Volume 29, Issue 2, March 2026.ABSTRACT Recent studies have demonstrated top‐down modulation in perceptual cortices in infants as young as 6 months. However, it is unclear when and how this ability emerges given conflicting evidence available. This study investigates top‐down perceptual modulation by focusing on a neural signature referred to as top‐down sensory prediction, where ...
Naiqi G. Xiao +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014 We have evaluated the use of phase synchronization to identify resting state functional connectivity (RSFC) in the language system in infants using functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS).
Behnam eMolavi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
European Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 63, Issue 5, March 2026.Panel (A) shows the experimental setup, illustrating the positioning of the individual with spinal cord injury within the robotic gait device. Panel (B) presents the experimental flowchart. Panel (C) shows the mean values (standard deviation) of the hemodynamic response to oxygenated hemoglobin in the supplementary motor area (SMA), dorsolateral ...
Ana Rita C. Donati +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Understanding Family Dynamics Through a Neurocognitive Lens
Journal of Family Theory &Review, Volume 18, Issue 1, Page 43-55, March 2026.ABSTRACT Individual family members impact each other and the family system at the physiological, brain, behavioral, phenomenological, and social level. Previous research used established methods, such as self‐report and behavioral observation, to provide thorough insights into family dynamics.
Ronja F. Held +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Riemannian Geometry for the Classification of Brain States with Intracortical Brain Recordings
Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 2, February 2026.Geometric machine learning is applied to decode brain states from invasive intracortical neural recordings, extending Riemannian methods to the invasive regime where data is scarcer and less stationary. A Minimum Distance to Mean classifier on covariance manifolds uses geodesic distances to outperform convolutional neural networks while reducing ...
Arnau Marin‐Llobet +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.In a VR‐based go/no‐go task combined with fNIRS, autistic and non‐autistic adults showed comparable behavioral performance, but only non‐autistic adults exhibited increased right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex activation during response inhibition, highlighting differential neural engagement and illustrating the potential of fNIRS paradigms for ...
Anna Vorreuther +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Measurement of train driver’s brain activity by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) [PDF]
WIT Transactions on The Built Environment, Vol 88, 2006 This paper describes how train drivers are strongly urged to avoid making human errors of judgment. In order to avoid human error in train operation, driving support systems should be developed in considering of human behavior. In developing such systems it is important to understand the relation between the train operation and the brain activity of ...
T. Kojima, H. Tsunashima, T. Y. Shiozawa
openaire +1 more source
Fasting as Medicine: Mitochondrial and Endothelial Rejuvenation in Vascular Aging
Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.Aging impairs cerebrovascular health by driving mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, endothelial failure, and neurovascular uncoupling, leading to BBB breakdown and cognitive decline. In contrast, time‐restricted feeding/eating counteracts these mechanisms by restoring mitochondrial function, activating adaptive nutrient‐sensing pathways ...
Madison Milan +13 more
wiley +1 more source
A systematic review of brain health in adults with chronic pain
Anaesthesia, Volume 81, Issue 2, Page 248-262, February 2026.Summary Introduction Recent research has linked chronic pain with an increased risk of clinical dementia diagnosis. Yet structural and functional brain changes associated with chronic pain and their potential role in accelerating brain ageing have not been characterised comprehensively.
Angeline Lee +22 more
wiley +1 more source
From Finger Taps to Footsteps: Gait as a Model for Investigating and Training Rhythmic Abilities
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1556, Issue 1, February 2026.Motor rhythmic abilities, like auditory–motor synchronization, are often assessed using finger‐tapping tasks. Here, we propose gait as a richer, more ecologically valid alternative, which engages the whole body, is continuous, and taps into both automatic and voluntary control.
Clara Ziane, Simone Dalla Bella
wiley +1 more source