Light Structures Phototroph, Bacterial and Fungal Communities at the Soil Surface [PDF]
The upper few millimeters of soil harbour photosynthetic microbial communities that are structurally distinct from those of underlying bulk soil due to the presence of light. Previous studies in arid zones have demonstrated functional importance of these communities in reducing soil erosion, and enhancing carbon and nitrogen fixation.
Lawrence O Davies +5 more
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The microbial community structure associated with wine in a wine-growing region is shaped by diverse ecological factors within that region, profoundly impacting the wine flavor.
Jie Gao +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Different spatial structure of plant‐associated fungal communities above‐ and belowground [PDF]
AbstractThe distribution and community assembly of above‐ and belowground microbial communities associated with individual plants remain poorly understood, despite its consequences for plant–microbe interactions and plant health. Depending on how microbial communities are structured, we can expect different effects of the microbial community on the ...
Maria Faticov +4 more
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Environmental responses of fruiting fungal communities are phylogenetically structured [PDF]
Through their ephemeral reproductive structures (fruiting bodies), ectomycorrhizal forest soil fungi provide a resource for a plethora of organisms. Thus, resolving what biotic and abiotic factors determine the occurrence and abundance of fruiting bodies is fundamental for understanding the dynamics of forest trophic networks.
Koskinen, Janne +5 more
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Community and neighbourhood tree species richness effects on fungal species in leaf litter [PDF]
Investigating the effects of individual tree species on fungal species in leaf litter allows a mechanistic understanding of how tree diversity affects the diversity and composition of fungal species at the community level.
Liang, Yu +6 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Oxathiapiprolin on the Structure, Diversity and Function of Soil Fungal Community
Pesticides can affect non-target microorganisms in the soil and are directly related to soil microecological health and environmental safety. Oxathiapiprolin is a piperidinyl thiazole isoxazoline fungicide that shows excellent control effect against oomycete fungal diseases, including late blight, downy mildew, root rot, stem rot, and blight. Though it
Yuxuan Chen +9 more
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Environmental filtering structures fungal endophyte communities in tree bark [PDF]
AbstractThe factors that control the assembly and composition of endophyte communities across plant hosts remains poorly understood. This is especially true for endophyte communities inhabiting inner tree bark, one of the least studied components of the plant microbiome.
Peter T. Pellitier +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Influence of Different Vegetation Types on Soil Physicochemical Parameters and Fungal Communities
This study assessed the effects of Betula dahurica (BD), Betula platyphylla (BP), Larix gmelinii (LG), Quercus mongolica (QM), and a mixed conifer–broadleaf forest composed of LG and QM (LGQM) on the soil physicochemical parameters and community ...
Xin Sui +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Host genotype shapes the foliar fungal microbiome of balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) [PDF]
Foliar fungal communities of plants are diverse and ubiquitous. In grasses endophytes may increase host fitness; in trees, their ecological roles are poorly understood.
Fankhauser, Johnathon D. +23 more
core +1 more source
Characteristics of bacterial and fungal communities and their associations with sugar compounds in atmospheric aerosols at a rural site in northern China [PDF]
Bioaerosols play significant roles in causing health and climate effects. Sugar compounds in air have been widely used to trace the source of bioaerosols.
M. Niu +14 more
doaj +1 more source

