Results 91 to 100 of about 19,745 (223)

LC3-Associated Phagocytosis Is Required for Dendritic Cell Inflammatory Cytokine Response to Gut Commensal Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

, 2017
The human fungal microbiota known as mycobiota is increasingly recognized as a critical factor in human gut health and disease. Non-pathogenic commensal yeasts such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae promote homeostasis in the gut, whereas dysbiosis of the gut ...
Brown, Cadwell, Cambi, Chu, Cuskin, Delgado, Dooley Hannah, Feinberg, Hall, Ifrim, Iliev, Joffe, Kanayama, Kelesidis, Kohatsu, Laroux, Li, Ma, Macauley, Martinez, Martinez, Martinez, McGreal, Netea, Robinson, Saijo, Salehi, Sanjuan, Sato, Sokol, Tam, Underhill, van Kooyk, Viriyakosol, Wagener, Wang, Wells, West, Wex, Wheeler, Wirnsberger, Wittmann, Yonekawa, Yuan, Zhu   +44 more
core   +2 more sources

Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Obesity: Pathogenesis, Diagnostics, Risk Stratification, and Therapeutic Approach

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, closely linked to the global rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. This review synthesizes current evidence on the pathogenesis, gut–liver axis, and multidisciplinary management of MASLD within the ...
Beom Kyung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the fungal frontier: mycological insights into inflammatory bowel disease

Frontiers in Immunology
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic recurrent gastrointestinal disease that seriously affects the quality of life of patients around the world. It is characterized by recurrent abdominal pain, diarrhea, and mucous bloody stools.
Silan Chen, Silan Chen, Meijing Yi, Meijing Yi, Xinying Yi, Xinying Yi, Yuxuan Zhou, Yuxuan Zhou, Houpan Song, Houpan Song, Meiyan Zeng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered gut bacterial–fungal interkingdom networks in patients with current depressive episode

Brain and Behavior, 2020
Introduction Bacterial dysbiosis has been described in patients with current depressive episode (CDE); however, the fungal composition in the gut has not been investigated in these patients.
Hai‐yin Jiang, Li‐ya Pan, Xue Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Yuan‐yue Zhou, Bing Ruan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the intestinal fungal microbiome in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2023
Objective Gut mycobiota plays a crucial role in benign liver diseases; however, its correlation with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains elusive. This study aimed to elucidate fungal differences in patients with HCC-associated cirrhosis compared to ...
Lilong Zhang, Chen Chen, Dongqi Chai, Chunlei Li, Zhendong Qiu, Tianrui Kuang, Li Liu, Wenhong Deng, Weixing Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urologic Bacteriome: The Hero or the Villain in Prostate Cancer Onset, Progression, and Treatment?

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most frequently diagnosed cancer in men worldwide and the fifth leading cause of cancer‐related mortality, presenting urgent unmet clinical needs in diagnosis and treatment. The recognition of the microbiome as a key factor in human health has prompted numerous studies, revealing an exciting new approach to ...
Lara R. S. Fonseca, Mariana Feijó, Cátia V. Vaz, Bruno J. Pereira, Sandra Laurentino, Ana Palmeira‐de‐Oliveira, Sílvia Socorro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human microbiome acquisition and bioinformatic challenges in metagenomic studies [PDF]

, 2018
The study of the human microbiome has become a very popular topic. Our microbial counterpart, in fact, appears to play an important role in human physiology and health maintenance.
D’Argenio, Valeria
core   +1 more source

Nanjing Consensus II on Washed Microbiota Transplantation: Statements From the CHINAGUT Conference

Microbiota Medicine Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The new method of fecal microbiota transplantation, based on automatic facilities and washing processes, was coined as washed microbiota transplantation (WMT). The first recommendations on WMT were released as Nanjing Consensus report by the fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)‐standardization Study Group in 2019.
Faming Zhang, Sunny Hei Wong, Gaochen Lu, Zheshun Pi, Ting Zhang, Hon Ho Yu, Nan Bu, Xiong Chen, Bota Cui, Dafa Ding, Hainv Gao, Suyu He, Xingxiang He, Shengjuan Hu, Jia Hu, Yunlian Hu, Xiaomeng Jiang, Jiang Jin, Jingnan Li, Pan Li, Juan Liao, Weiwei Liao, Jiang Liu, Ling Liu, Yaping Liu, Yanyan Liu, Yu Liu, Muhan Lv, Xiangjun Meng, Yongzhan Nie, Qian Ren, Lixuan Sang, Yang Sun, Xiaowen Tang, Liangjing Wang, Wei Wang, Xin Wang, Yanling Wei, Quan Wen, Lihao Wu, Xia Wu, Fang Xiao, Lijing Xiong, Shaoqi Yang, Song Yang, Guoliang Ye, Yue Zeng, Huihong Zhai, Xiaoqian Zhang, Yu Zhang, Kun Zhao, Li Zhou, Li Zhu, Kaichun Wu   +53 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the lung‒brain axis in critical illness: Multifactorial crosstalk through organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chip system

VIEW, EarlyView.
Patients in intensive care units often experience lung injuries, complicated by brain problems. Advanced laboratory tools, organoids, and organs‐on‐chips facilitated the study of multiorgan interactions, help us understand the communication between the lungs and brain.
Wanyi Zhang, Ting Wang, Mengying Yao, Longxiang Su, Lixin Xie, Pan Pan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity changes the human gut mycobiome [PDF]

, 2015
The human intestine is home to a diverse range of bacterial and fungal species, forming an ecological community that contributes to normal physiology and disease susceptibility.
Chacón, Matilde R., Chaves, Felipe Javier, Esteve, Eduardo, Fernández Real, José Manuel, Jové Font, Mariona, Marin-Garcia, Pablo, Pamplona Gras, Reinald, Portero Otín, Manuel, Pérez, Daniel, Ricart, Wifredo, Rodríguez, M. Mar, Vendrell, Joan, Xifra, Gemma   +12 more
core   +4 more sources