Results 101 to 110 of about 44,673 (269)

Controllable engineered probiotic microspheres for treating ulcerative colitis: A cascade enzyme‐catalyzed strategy to restore intestinal redox homeostasis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
A dual strategy integrating genetic engineering and physical encapsulation was proposed to enhance the cell viability and antioxidant properties of probiotics. The cascade antioxidant enzymes released from probiotic microspheres restore intestinal redox homeostasis by eliminating intestinal reactive oxygen species for ulcerative colitis treatment ...
Xiaolong Mao, Xiangwei Lv, Miaomiao Zhang, Jiayi Liu, Yun Chen, Yunna Li, Gaoyuan Liu, Fuming Yang, Ziqiang Han, Yunyun Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grapevine Leaf Epiphytic Fungal and Bacterial Communities Are Influenced More by Spatial and Temporal Factors than by Powdery Mildew Fungicide Spray Programs

PhytoFrontiers
Synthetic fungicide treatments for managing grapevine powdery mildew have been widely applied in vineyards for decades, yet their ecological impacts on microorganisms in the phyllosphere have not been sufficiently studied.
Hui-Ching Yang, Jean C. Rodriguez-Ramos, Lauren Hale, Rachel P. Naegele   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resurrection ecology: An approach for understanding eco‐evolutionary plant‐microbe interactions under global change

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Candice Y. Lumibao
wiley   +1 more source

A roadmap to key traits of invasive Drosophilidae

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biological invasions have intensified in recent decades, mostly driven by international trade and travel, raising significant concerns, particularly regarding insect pests. Once non‐native species establish, they can disrupt natural ecosystem stability, undermine agroecosystem sustainability and cause substantial economic losses.
Gwenaëlle Deconninck, Bréa Raynaud‐Berton, Méghan Boulembert, Olivier Chabrerie, Aude Couty, Franck Dedeine, Patrice Eslin, Vincent Foray, Romain Georges, Patricia Gibert, Laurence Mouton, Sylvain Pincebourde, David Renault, Christelle Suppo, Hervé Colinet   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

It’s time to shed some light on the importance of fungi in neonatal intensive care units: what do we know about the neonatal mycobiome?

Frontiers in Microbiology
The 21st century, thanks to the development of molecular methods, including DNA barcoding, using Sanger sequencing, and DNA metabarcoding, based on next-generation sequencing (NGS), is characterized by flourishing research on the human microbiome ...
Dobrochna Wojciechowska, Dobrochna Wojciechowska, Sylwia Salamon, Katarzyna Wróblewska-Seniuk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of biotic resistance to plant invasions

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biotic resistance, the reduction in invasion success caused by native communities, plays an important role in the long‐term dynamics of biological invasions. A large body of empirical research on biotic resistance has accumulated since the last comprehensive review on the subject 20 years ago, enabling us to achieve a refined understanding of ...
Christine S. Sheppard, Joshua I. Brian, Wayne Dawson, Petr Dostál, Franz Essl, Michal Gruntman, Tina Heger, Mark van Kleunen, Mialy Razanajatovo, Lena C. Reimann, Frank M. Schurr, Montserrat Vilà, Florencia A. Yannelli, Marina Golivets   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse sky islands: lowland river valleys drive microbial divergence while high elevations select for convergence in massive mountain ecosystems

Ecography, EarlyView.
Mountain ecosystems are often interpreted through the lens of the ‘sky island' model, where high‐elevation habitats function as isolated archipelagos. However, this model's applicability to massive, topographically complex mountain ranges where highlands are continuous and lowlands are fragmented remains untested.
Yazhou Zhang, J. Aaron Hogan, Jianjun Wang, Wenguang Sun, Yaojun Ye, Xin Liu, Minshu Song, Hang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Separation and Purification of Oligosaccharides: A Systematic Review on Principles and Applications of Membrane Separation Technology

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Membrane separation provides a green and scalable route for oligosaccharide purification. This review summarizes the complementary roles of microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis, with emphasis on membrane selection, optimization of operating conditions, fouling control, and integrated cascade design for improving purity,
Xinyu Yuan, Zhuying Chen, Zhong Yao, Yun Sun, Benwei Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the fungal microbiome in exhaled breath condensate of patients with asthma

, 2016
Background: The presence of virus and bacteria in the airways of subjects with asthma is common and seems to be associated with a deterioration due to the disease. The microbiologic study of airways in asthma is foreseen by guidelines with induced sputum
Malerba, Mario, Palmiotti, Giuseppe A., Cotugno, Grazia, Carone, Mauro, CARPAGNANO, GIOVANNA ELISIANA, LACEDONIA, DONATO, Susca, Antonia, Logrieco, Antonio, FOSCHINO BARBARO, MARIA PIA   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Random forest classifier for microbiome based detection of fungal Keratitis.

, 2018
Random forest classifier for microbiome based detection of fungal Keratitis.
Sharmila S. Mande (176619), Sama Kalyana Chakravarthy (5439593), Prashant Garg (20153), Somasheila I. Murthy (5439587), Savitri Sharma (20154), Konduri Ranjith (3901984), Sisinthy Shivaji (129221), Nishal Kumar Pinna (5439590), Anirban Dutta (680561), Rajagopalaboopathi Jayasudha (5439596)   +9 more
core   +1 more source