Results 81 to 90 of about 592,938 (295)

FunOMIC: Pipeline with built-in fungal taxonomic and functional databases for human mycobiome profiling

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2022
While analysis of the bacterial microbiome has become routine, that of the fungal microbiome is still hampered by the lack of robust databases and bioinformatic pipelines.
Zixuan Xie, Chaysavanh Manichanh
doaj   +1 more source

The Fungal Microbiome Is an Important Component of Vineyard Ecosystems and Correlates with Regional Distinctiveness of Wine

open access: yesMsphere, 2020
The composition of soil has long been thought to provide wine with characteristic regional flavors. Here, we show that for vineyards in southern Australia, the soil fungal communities are of primary importance for the aromas found in wines.
Di Liu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Parasitic Plant–Host Interactions: Molecular Mechanisms and Agricultural Resistance Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Parasitic plants devastate global agriculture through sophisticated molecular interactions with host crops. This review synthesizes current understanding of parasitic plant‐host interactions, from strigolactone‐mediated germination and haustorium formation to host defense mechanisms.
Jiayang Shi, Qi Xie, Feifei Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in the root fungal microbiome of strawberry following application of residues of the biofumigant oilseed radish

open access: yes, 2021
Biofumigation has been proposed as an environmentally friendly method of plant protection against soil-borne pathogens, but its effects on microbial communities are still incompletely understood.
Srivathsa Nallanchakravarthula   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fungal microbiomes are determined by host phylogeny and exhibit widespread associations with the bacterial microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2020
ABSTRACTInteractions between hosts and their resident microbial communities are a fundamental component of fitness for both agents. Though recent research has highlighted the importance of interactions between animals and their bacterial communities, comparative evidence for fungi is lacking, especially in natural populations.
Xavier A. Harrison   +40 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Metarhizium anisopliae Mitigates the Phytotoxicity of Lead and Nanoplastics on Rice by Modifying Physiological, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic Activities, and Soil Microbiome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Metarhizium anisopliae alleviates the phytotoxic effects of polyethylene nanoplastics (NP) and lead (Pb) in rice by decreasing Pb uptake, restoring antioxidant and hormonal equilibrium, and promoting growth. Additionally, the fungus modifies the rhizosphere microbiota, enhancing both contaminant tolerance and plant growth, thereby effectively ...
Jing Peng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The oral microbiome of denture wearers is influenced by natural dentition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objectives: The composition of dental plaque has been well defined, whereas currently there is limited understanding of the composition of denture plaque and how it directly influences denture related stomatitis (DS).
Bradshaw, David   +13 more
core   +11 more sources

Revealing Cues for Fungal Interplay in the Plant–Air Interface in Vineyards

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Plant-associated microorganisms play a crucial role in plant health and productivity. Belowground microbial diversity is widely reported as a major factor in determining the composition of the plant microbiome.
Ahmed Abdelfattah   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting Root Rot Disease through Predictive Microbial Functional Profiling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Predicting soil‐borne disease moves beyond observation with a framework that elevates microbial functional genes into reliable forecasting biomarkers. By coupling targeted qPCR assays for core stress‐response genes with machine learning, this method detects root rot risks in pre‐symptomatic soils with over 80% accuracy.
Chuan You   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in the Fungal Microbiome of Maize During Hermetic Storage in the United States and Kenya

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Prior to harvest, maize kernels are invaded by a diverse population of fungal organisms that comprise the microbiome of the grain mass. Poor post-harvest practices and improper drying can lead to the growth of mycotoxigenic storage fungi and ...
Brett Lane   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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