Results 81 to 90 of about 28,655 (201)

Trichostatin A Sensitizes Tumor Cells to Apoptosis Induced by Soluble Trimeric TRAIL‐Expressing Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

open access: yesCancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 2, Page 456-467, February 2026.
Human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) were engineered to secrete an isoleucine‐zippered soluble trimeric TRAIL (SCZT) and evaluated with trichostatin A (TSA) to overcome TRAIL resistance. TSA upregulated DR5 and amplified caspase‐8–dependent apoptosis in vitro; in vivo, tumor‐homing MSCs combined with TSA suppressed the growth of both TRAIL‐sensitive ...
Ryosuke Uchibori   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New furin inhibitors based on weakly basic amidinohydrazones [PDF]

open access: yesBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2011
A novel series of amidinohydrazone-derived furin inhibitors was prepared; the most potent compounds 17 and 21 inhibit furin with K(i) values of 0.46 and 0.59μM, respectively. In contrast to inhibitor 17, which still contains a guanidino residue, compound 21 possesses only weakly basic amidinohydrazone groups.
Frank, Sielaff   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Receptor‐Dependent and ‐Independent Effects of Hemin on Platelet Plasma Membrane Disintegration

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 2, 31 January 2026.
Microhemorrhages lead to the release of erythrocytes, which are then degraded and lysed. These hemolyses result in the liberation of free iron‐containing hemin. Hemin induces platelet activation and ferroptosis. Inhibition of GPVI/CLEC‐2 receptor‐mediated ITAM‐signaling inhibits hemin‐induced platelet activation (low hemin concentrations). Deferoxamine,
Zoi Laspa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transgenic Overexpression of the Proprotein Convertase Furin Enhances Skin Tumor Growth

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2012
Furin, one of the members of the family of proprotein convertases (PCs), ubiquitously expressed as a type I membrane-bound proteinase, activates several proteins that contribute to tumor progression.
Jian Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysophosphatidic Acid Synergizes With 1,25‐Dihydroxyvitamin D to Promote Fibroblast Growth Factor‐23 Synthesis via MAPK Signaling and Induction of the IL12A Gene

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 1, 15 January 2026.
Ay et al. investigated the cellular mechanisms behind the role of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in FGF23 production. They revealed that LPA cooperates with 1,25‐dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25D), that is, the bioactive form of vitamin D known to stimulate FGF23 synthesis. This synergy entails MAPK signaling and the induction of the gene encoding the interleukin‐
Birol Ay   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positively Selected Sites at HCMV gB Furin Processing Region and Their Effects in Cleavage Efficiency

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Human cytomegalovirus is a ubiquitous infectious agent that affects mainly immunosuppressed, fetuses, and newborns. The virus has several polymorphic regions, in particular in the envelope glycoproteins.
Lucas M. Stangherlin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Cues Regulate Cargo Sorting and Export at the Golgi

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 1, 5 January 2026.
A pathway is identified linking extracellular matrix stiffness to secretion via Src–FAK–AMPK–GBF1 signaling. Golgi‐localized GBF1 acts as a mechanotransducer whose phosphorylation controls post‐Golgi cargo sorting toward secretion or lysosomal degradation.
Greta Serafino   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

ITM2B Truncation Promotes Migrasome Formation to Accelerate Renal Cell Carcinoma Growth

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, 19 January 2026.
This study identifies truncated ITM2B as a regulator of migrasome formation in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells. The ITM2B truncation not only facilitates migrasome formation by recruiting TSPAN4, but also sorts active caspase‐7 into migrasomes. The internalization of active caspase‐7‐enriched migrasomes by macrophages stimulates IL‐6 secretion to ...
Qi‐tao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of cathepsin and furin proteolytic enzymes involved in viral fusion protein activation in cells of the bat reservoir host.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Bats of different species play a major role in the emergence and transmission of highly pathogenic viruses including Ebola virus, SARS-like coronavirus and the henipaviruses.
Farah El Najjar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stromal Cell‐Mast Cell Communication Orchestrates Anti‐Viral Immunity in the Meninges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 5, 27 January 2026.
This study delineates the spatial distribution and postnatal maturation of meningeal mast cells and uncovers their essential role in antiviral immunity. Using genetic models, mast cells are shown to promote CD8⁺ T cell infiltration and viral clearance via IL‐33 receptor signaling and synergistic activation by IL‐33 and ATP from infected stromal cells ...
Qingqing Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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