Results 51 to 60 of about 21,426,917 (362)

Cryo-EM structure of the activated GLP-1 receptor in complex with G protein

open access: yesNature, 2017
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is a hormone with essential roles in regulating insulin secretion, carbohydrate metabolism and appetite. GLP-1 effects are mediated through binding to the GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R), a class B G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)
Yan Zhang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

THE CONCISE GUIDE TO PHARMACOLOGY 2017/18: G protein‐coupled receptors

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2017
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2017/18 provides concise overviews of the key properties of nearly 1800 human drug targets with an emphasis on selective pharmacology (where available), plus links to an open access knowledgebase of drug targets and ...
Stephen P. H. Alexander   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetıc Cardiomyopathy And G Protein

open access: yesVan Tıp Dergisi, 2019
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most important disease in the modern society and represents not only a medical but also social problem. Cardiovascular disease is the primary cause of death in people with either type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Yasemin Behram Kandemir   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuning Butyrylcholinesterase Inactivation and Reactivation by Polymer‐Based Protein Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2020
Organophosphate nerve agents rapidly inhibit cholinesterases thereby destroying the ability to sustain life. Strong nucleophiles, such as oximes, have been used as therapeutic reactivators of cholinesterase‐organophosphate complexes, but suffer from ...
Libin Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of class A G protein-coupled receptors with G proteins.

open access: yesActa Biochimica Polonica, 2004
A model for interaction of class A G protein-coupled receptor with the G protein G(alpha) subunit is proposed using the rhodopsin-transducin (RD/Gt) prototype. The model combines the resolved interactions/distances, essential in the active RD*/Gt system, with the structure of Gt(alpha) C-terminal peptide bound to RD* while stabilizing it.
Jerzy Ciarkowski, Rafal Slusarz
openaire   +4 more sources

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and kinetic assays of aminoacyl‐tRNA synthetases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Accurate protein synthesis is crucial for life. The key players are aminoacyl‐tRNA synthetases (AARSs), which read the genetic code by pairing cognate amino acids and tRNAs. AARSs establish high amino acid selectivity by employing physicochemical limits in molecular recognition.
Igor Zivkovic   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

G Protein-Linked Signaling Pathways in Bipolar and Major Depressive Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2013
The G-protein linked signaling system (GPLS) comprises a large number of G-proteins, G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), GPCR ligands, and downstream effector molecules.
Hiroaki eTomita   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of an Endosomal Signaling GPCR–G Protein–β-arrestin Mega-Complex

open access: yesNature Structural & Molecular Biology, 2019
Classically, G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are thought to activate G protein from the plasma membrane and are subsequently desensitized by β-arrestin (β-arr).
Anthony H. Nguyen   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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