Results 131 to 140 of about 546,048 (293)

Opsoclonus in Pediatric Patients: Differential Diagnosis and a Practical Approach to Evaluation

open access: yesAnnals of the Child Neurology Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Opsoclonus is an ocular dyskinesia characterized by involuntary, arrhythmic, multidirectional saccades. In pediatrics, opsoclonus is most commonly attributed to the rare neuroinflammatory disorder opsoclonus‐myoclonus‐ataxia syndrome (OMAS), typically considered a paraneoplastic syndrome associated with neural crest tumors. However, opsoclonus
Aubrey C. Reed   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of fenfluramine in a pediatric epilepsy patient with a pathogenic SV2A variant: A case report

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Pathogenic SV2A gene variants have been reported as causes of epilepsy and are often associated with drug resistance and susceptibility to fever‐related seizures. No highly effective treatments have been established for this condition. We report a female patient with a family history of epilepsy who developed generalized seizures associated ...
Takayuki Mori   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ISI(25 uM DEX washing-on-GABAergic neurons)13Cells

open access: yes, 2017
This excel includes original data related to the inter-spike intervals(ISI) recorded on GABAergic neurons(n=13) before and after DEX washing ...
Shan Cui (3152124)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Acute effects of anti‐seizure medications on network level dynamics: A systematic comparison using multielectrode arrays

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective A multi‐electrode array (MEA) is a powerful extracellular recording technique for long‐term monitoring of neuronal network activity. In recent years, MEA‐based assays have been applied increasingly to evaluate drug efficacy and neurotoxicity, including the assessment of anti‐seizure medications (ASMs). However, systematic comparisons
Griselda Marku   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Making glutamatergic neurons from GABAergic progenitors.

open access: yes, 2010
The mature phenotype of CNS neurons is thought to be set at an early progenitor stage. A study now shows that expression of Fezf2 alone can turn striatal GABAergic precursors into glutamatergic corticofugal ...
Götz, M.
core  

β‐Hydroxybutyrate reduces neuronal excitability via GIRK channels

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
β‐Hydroxybutyrate decreases neuronal excitability by activating GIRK channels through HCAR2 signaling, providing a cellular mechanism that may contribute to the antiseizure effects of the ketogenic diet. Abstract Objective The ketogenic diet is used to treat drug‐resistant epilepsy, yet the molecular mechanisms coupling metabolic state to seizure ...
Soudabeh Naderi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abnormal KCC2 expression and function in a mouse model of epilepsy and tuberous sclerosis complex

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Drug‐resistant epilepsy is a common, severe manifestation of the genetic disorder tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). Although significant mechanistic and therapeutic advances have been made in TSC, treatments for seizures remain largely ineffective.
Dongjun Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

GABAergic excitation in striatal projection neurons: Simulations and experiments

open access: yes, 2007
It has been suggested that one of the main functions of the striatum is to detect and classify cortical representations of sensory events to trigger appropriate motor responses through a "winner-takes-all" network dynamic mediated by GABAergic ...
Bracci, Enrico   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Scn1a‐mediated developmental regulation of prefrontal cortex plasticity and cognition

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The voltage‐gated sodium channel Nav1.1, encoded by Scn1a, is essential for γ‐aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic function, and its alteration is associated with neurological disorders such as Dravet syndrome and Alzheimer's disease. We previously demonstrated that local Nav1.1 dysfunction in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) during ...
Maurizio S. Riga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zona incerta somatostatin+ neurons modulate seizure progression through hypothalamic circuits

open access: yesNature Communications
GABAergic neurons critically regulate epileptic seizures, yet circuit mechanisms mediated by subtype-specific GABAergic neurons in the zona incerta (ZI) remain unclear.
Mengdi Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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