DNA sequences in gal operon override transcription elongation blocks. [PDF]
The DNA loop that represses transcription from galactose (gal) promoters is infrequently formed in stationary-phase cells because the concentration of the loop architectural protein HU is significantly low at that state, resulting in expression of the operon in the absence of the gal inducer D-galactose.
Lewis DE +4 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Rho-dependent termination and RNase E-mediated cleavage: dual pathways for RNA 3′ end processing in polycistronic mRNA [PDF]
“Pre-full-length” transcripts are produced at the end of the polycistronic galactose (gal) operon, 5′ galE-galT-galK-galM 3′, via Rho-dependent transcription termination (RDT) and -independent transcription termination.
Heung Jin Jeon +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Expression of each cistron in the gal operon can be regulated by transcription termination and generation of a galk-specific mRNA, mK2. [PDF]
Wang X +5 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Reporter Gene-Based qRT-PCR Assay for Rho-Dependent Termination In Vivo
In bacteria, the Rho protein mediates Rho-dependent termination (RDT) by identifying a non-specific cytosine-rich Rho utilization site on the newly synthesized RNA. As a result of RDT, downstream RNA transcription is reduced.
Monford Paul Abishek N +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The functional mutational landscape of the lacZ gene
Summary: The lacZ gene of Escherichia coli encodes β-galactosidase (β-gal), a lactose metabolism enzyme of the lactose operon. Previous chemical modification or site-directed mutagenesis experiments have identified 21 amino acids that are essential for β-
Marc A. Beal +5 more
doaj +1 more source
sRNA expedites polycistronic mRNA decay in Escherichia coli
In bacteria, most small RNA (sRNA) elicits RNase E-mediated target mRNA degradation by binding near the translation initiation site at the 5′ end of the target mRNA.
Heung Jin Jeon +5 more
doaj +1 more source
In vivo transcription dynamics of the galactose operon: a study on the promoter transition from P1 to P2 at onset of stationary phase. [PDF]
Quantitative analyses of the 5' end of gal transcripts indicate that transcription from the galactose operon P1 promoter is higher during cell division.
Sang Chun Ji +6 more
doaj +1 more source
GAL network in the yeast S. cerevisiae is one of the most well-characterized regulatory network. Expression of GAL genes is contingent on exposure to galactose, and an appropriate combination of the alleles of the regulatory genes GAL3, GAL1, GAL80, and ...
Rajeshkannan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
In Escherichia coli, transcription is coupled with translation. The polar gal operon is transcribed galE-galT-galK-galM; however, about 10% of transcription terminates at the end of galE because of Rho-dependent termination (RDT).
Heung Jin Jeon +3 more
doaj +1 more source
An Engineered Reporter Phage for the Fluorometric Detection of Escherichia coli in Ground Beef
Despite enhanced sanitation implementations, foodborne bacterial pathogens still remain a major threat to public health and generate high costs for the food industry.
Anqi Chen +3 more
doaj +1 more source

