Results 1 to 10 of about 36,597 (195)

The Effect of Stochasticity on the Lac Operon: An Evolutionary Perspective [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2007
The role of stochasticity on gene expression is widely discussed. Both potential advantages and disadvantages have been revealed. In some systems, noise in gene expression has been quantified, in among others the lac operon of Escherichia coli.
Milan Van Hoek
exaly   +7 more sources

The Selective Advantage of the lac Operon for Escherichia coli Is Conditional on Diet and Microbiota Composition [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The lac operon is one of the best known gene regulatory circuits and constitutes a landmark example of how bacteria tune their metabolism to nutritional conditions.
Catarina Pinto   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Diversity in lac Operon Regulation among Diverse Escherichia coli Isolates Depends on the Broader Genetic Background but Is Not Explained by Genetic Relatedness [PDF]

open access: yesmBio, 2019
Transcription of bacterial genes is controlled by the coordinated action of cis- and trans-acting regulators. The activity and mode of action of these regulators can reflect different requirements for gene products in different environments.
Kelly N. Phillips   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Building the lac Operon: A Guided-Inquiry Activity Using 3D-Printed Models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, 2020
Undergraduate biology courses rely heavily on visual representation of information. Students view images of plants, animals, and microbes, interpret data presented in graphs, and use drawings to understand how cells and molecules interact in three ...
Claire L. Gordy   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

DNA supercoiling, a critical signal regulating the basal expression of the lac operon in Escherichia coli. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2016
Escherichia coli lac repressor (LacI) is a paradigmatic transcriptional factor that controls the expression of lacZYA in the lac operon. This tetrameric protein specifically binds to the O1, O2 and O3 operators of the lac operon and forms a DNA loop to ...
Fulcrand G   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Acquisition of the lac operon by Salmonella enterica. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Microbiol, 2015
Classical bacteriological characteristics of Salmonella enterica indicate that the members of this species are unable to utilize lactose as a carbon source. However, lactose-fermenting (Lac+) strains of several Salmonella serovars have been isolated from different foodborne outbreaks as well as different geographical regions worldwide.
Leonard SR, Lacher DW, Lampel KA.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Hybrid de novo Genome Assembly of Erwinia sp. E602 and Bioinformatic Analysis Characterized a New Plasmid-Borne lac Operon Under Positive Selection [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Our previous study identified a new β-galactosidase in Erwinia sp. E602. To further understand the lactose metabolism in this strain, de novo genome assembly was conducted by using a strategy combining Illumina and PacBio sequencing technology. The whole
Yu Xia   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Origin of bistability in the lac Operon. [PDF]

open access: yesBiophys J, 2007
Multistability is an emergent dynamic property that has been invoked to explain multiple coexisting biological states. In this work, we investigate the origin of bistability in the lac operon. To do this, we develop a mathematical model for the regulatory pathway in this system and compare the model predictions with other experimental results in which ...
Santillán M, Mackey MC, Zeron ES.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Dynamic model of gene regulation for the lac operon [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2011
Gene regulatory network is a collection of DNA which interact with each other and with other matter in the cell. The lac operon is an example of a relatively simple genetic network and is one of the best-studied structures in the Escherichia coli ...
Asma Ben-Halim   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Development of a Lac Operon Concept Inventory (LOCI). [PDF]

open access: yesCBE Life Sci Educ, 2016
Concept inventories (CIs) are valuable tools for educators that assess student achievement and identify misconceptions held by students. Results of student responses can be used to adjust or develop new instructional methods for a given topic. The regulation of gene expression in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes is an important concept in genetics and ...
Stefanski KM   +2 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

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