Results 41 to 50 of about 27,037 (204)

Comparative proteomics of uropathogenic Escherichia coli during growth in human urine identify UCA-like (UCL) fimbriae as an adherence factor involved in biofilm formation and binding to uroepithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are the primary cause of urinary tract infection (UTI) in humans. For the successful colonisation of the human urinary tract, UPEC employ a diverse collection of secreted or surface-exposed virulence factors ...
Allsopp, LP   +5 more
core   +1 more source

GlaR (YugA)—a novel RpiR‐family transcription activator of the Leloir pathway of galactose utilization in Lactococcus lactis IL1403

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2019
Bacteria can utilize diverse sugars as carbon and energy source, but the regulatory mechanisms directing the choice of the preferred substrate are often poorly understood.
Tamara Aleksandrzak‐Piekarczyk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis of Streptococcus thermophilus TH1436 and TH1477 Showing Different Capability in the Use of Galactose

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Streptococcus thermophilus is a species widely used in the dairy industry for its capability to rapidly ferment lactose and lower the pH. The capability to use galactose produced from lactose hydrolysis is strain dependent and most of commercial S ...
Sabrina Giaretta   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Transcription Initiation at gal Promoters and their Multi-Level Regulation by GalR, CRP and DNA Loop

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2015
Studying the regulation of transcription of the gal operon that encodes the amphibolic pathway of d-galactose metabolism in Escherichia coli discerned a plethora of principles that operate in prokaryotic gene regulatory processes.
Dale E.A. Lewis, Sankar Adhya
doaj   +1 more source

Translation Initiation Control of RNase E-Mediated Decay of Polycistronic gal mRNA

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2020
In bacteria, mRNA decay is a major mechanism for regulating gene expression. In Escherichia coli, mRNA decay initiates with endonucleolytic cleavage by RNase E. Translating ribosomes impede RNase E cleavage, thus providing stability to mRNA.
Heung Jin Jeon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An ABC transporter containing a forkhead-associated domain interacts with a serine-threonine protein kinase and is required for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Forkhead-associated (FHA) domains are modular phosphopeptide recognition motifs with a striking preference for phosphothreonine-containing epitopes. FHA domains have been best characterized in eukaryotic signaling pathways but have been identified in six
Buxton, RS   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Biocatalytic Regioselective C‐Formylation of Resorcinol Derivatives

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
An acyltransferase from Chromobacterium sphagni (CsATase) was identified that catalyzes the regioselective formylation of resorcinol substrates. The formylation of substituted resorcinol derivatives yielded mono‐formylated products with up to 99% conversion and up to 74% isolated yield.
Lilla Gal   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A modified consumer inkjet for spatiotemporal control of gene expression.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
This paper presents a low-cost inkjet dosing system capable of continuous, two-dimensional spatiotemporal regulation of gene expression via delivery of diffusible regulators to a custom-mounted gel culture of E. coli. A consumer-grade, inkjet printer was
Daniel J Cohen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galactose Metabolism Plays a Crucial Role in Biofilm Formation by Bacillus subtilis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Galactose is a common monosaccharide that can be utilized by all living organisms via the activities of three main enzymes that make up the Leloir pathway: GalK, GalT, and GalE.
Beauregard, Pascale   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Unraveling the molecular basis of subunit specificity in P pilus assembly by mass spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
P pili are multisubunit fibers essential for the attachment of uropathogenic Escherichia coli to the kidney. These fibers are formed by the noncovalent assembly of six different homologous subunit types in an array that is strictly defined in terms of ...
A. E. Ashcroft   +28 more
core   +2 more sources

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