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Evolutionary diversification of galactinol synthases in Rosaceae: adaptive roles of galactinol and raffinose during apple bud dormancy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2018
Galactinol synthase (GolS) is a key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway of raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs), which play roles in carbon storage, signal transduction, and osmoprotection. The present work assessed the evolutionary history of GolS genes across the Rosaceae using several bioinformatic tools. Apple (Malus × domestica) GolS genes were
Vitor Da Silveira Falavigna   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources
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Galactinol synthase confers salt-stress tolerance by regulating the synthesis of galactinol and raffinose family oligosaccharides in poplar

Industrial Crops and Products, 2021
Abstract Plants respond to abiotic stress through a series of transcriptional profile and metabolic process modifications through signaling events. Raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs) play a role in the regulatory mechanisms of abiotic stress tolerance and are catalyzed by the key enzyme, galactinol synthase (GolS), in plants.
Ling Liu   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of galactinol by lactose synthetas

International Journal of Biochemistry, 1982
1. myo-Inositol was galactosylated by UDP-galactose in the presence of alpha-lactalbumin plus rat mammary Golgi membranes enriched in galactosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.22). 2. The isolated product migrated on GLC as two peaks of material, apparently identical to galactinol (galactosylinositol) isolated from rat milk. 3. These findings make it likely that
M D, White, S, Ward, N J, Kuhn
openaire   +2 more sources

Two galactinol synthases contribute to the drought response of Camellia sinensis

Planta, 2023
CsGolS2-1 and CsGolS2-2 are involved in the transcriptional mechanism and play an important role in the drought response of tea plants. GolS is critical for the biosynthesis of galactinol and has been suggested to contribute to drought tolerance in various plants. However, whether GolS plays a role in drought response and the underlying transcriptional
Yezi, Xiao   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Production of Galactinol from Sucrose by Plant Enzymes

open access: yesBioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 2003
Galactinol, 1-O-(alpha-D-galactopyranosyl)-myo-inositol, was produced from sucrose as a starting material. UDP-Glc was prepared with sucrose and UDP using sucrose synthase partially purified from sweet potato roots. Then, the UDP-Glc was converted to UDP-Gal using yeast UDP-Gal 4-epimerase from a commercial source. Finally, galactinol was produced from
WAKIUCHI, Nariaki   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Identification of galactinol in potato tubers

Potato Research, 1969
An oligosaccharide detected by gas chromatography of trimethylsilyl derivatives of potato extracts has been isolated and identified as galactinol, 1-0-α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1R)-myo-inositol. Galactinol was not detected in freshly harvested tubers, but 0.1% was found in cold-stored tubers.
R. Pressey, R. Shaw
openaire   +1 more source

Isolation and identification of galactinol from castor oilseed meal

JAOCS, Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1992
Galactinol, 1‐O‐α‐D‐galactopyranosyl‐D‐myo‐inositol, is an essential intermediate in the biosynthesis of raffinose saccharides in plant tissues. The unavailability of a commercial source for this metabolite has hindered research on raffinose saccharide metabolism to date.
Tsung Min Kuo
exaly   +2 more sources

Galactinol synthase across evolutionary diverse taxa: Functional preference for higher plants? [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2012
Galactinol synthase (GolS), a GT8 family glycosyltransferase, synthesizes galactinol and raffinose series of oligosaccharides (RFOs). Identification and analysis of conserved domains in GTs among evolutionarily diverse taxa, structure prediction by homology modeling and determination of substrate binding pocket followed by phylogenetic analysis of GolS
Sonali Sengupta   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Isolation of galactinol from leaves of Cucumis sativus

Plant Science, 1987
Abstract A simple procedure for the isolation of galactinol from leaves of Cucumimis sativus L. has been developed. The procedure yielded approx. 60% of the galactinol originally present in leaves with an apparent purity of 97%. Gas chromatographic and mass spectral analysis indicated that the compound was identical to galactinol isolated from ...
D.M. Pharr   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Galactinol in the leaves of the resurrection plant Boea hygroscopica

Phytochemistry, 1999
Abstract The content of low molecular weight substances was analysed in leaf samples of the resurrection plant Boea hygroscopica F. Muell. submitted to dehydration. Drying treatment caused a variation in the carbohydrate pool, with a decrease of all sugars except sucrose which notably increased, becoming the prevalent one in dried leaves ...
Franca Marinone Albini   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

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