Results 81 to 90 of about 4,197 (261)

Cheese and Yogurt By-Products as Valuable Ingredients for the Production of Prebiotic Oligosaccharides

Dairy
The growing global market of dairy products has led to the need for alternative approaches regarding whey valorization, which is the primary by-product of cheese and strained yogurt production.
Athanasios Limnaios, Maria Tsevdou, Eirini Zafeiri, Evangelos Topakas, Petros Taoukis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae α-galactosidase production and application in the degradation of raffinose family oligosaccharides

Microbial Cell Factories, 2019
Background α-Galactosidases are enzymes that act on galactosides present in many vegetables, mainly legumes and cereals, have growing importance with respect to our diet.
María-Efigenia Álvarez-Cao, María-Esperanza Cerdán, María-Isabel González-Siso, Manuel Becerra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang, Xinyuan Cao, Lixia Dai, Feng Yang, Jing Wang, Yudong Ma, Tong Bu, Zile Gong, Xueyan Liu, Changcai Bai, Xiaolou Miao, Xiaofei Shang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pasta, a Versatile Transcriptomic Clock, Maps the Chemical and Genetic Determinants of Aging and Rejuvenation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pasta is a transcriptomic aging clock built on an age‐shift learning framework and trained on 17 000 samples across 21 datasets. It accurately predicts relative biological age across tissues, platforms, and species, captures stemness‐to‐senescence transitions, and identifies age‐modulatory perturbations.
Jérôme Salignon, Maria Tsiokou, Patricia Marqués, Enriqueta Rodríguez‐Diaz, Hazel Ang, Federico Pietrocola, Christian G. Riedel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Programmable Modulation of Hydrogel Stiffness for Stage‐Adaptive Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Near‐infrared (NIR) irradiation triggers Ca2+ release from thermoresponsive nanocarriers, enabling in situ stiffening of an adaptive hydrogel from a soft to a stiff state, thereby sequentially supporting mesenchymal stromal cell stemness and osteogenic differentiation for stage‐adaptive bone regeneration.
Yuxin Yang, Fan Yang, Lu Wang, Zongtai Li, Weichang Li, Xinchun Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The sRNA vvrr1 Modulates the VarS/VarA‐Csr System via LeuO to Regulate Biofilm Formation and Virulence in Vibrio alginolyticus

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
vvrr1, a small RNA, post‐transcriptionally represses the transcriptional regulator LeuO, which directly inhibits the VarS/VarA two‐component system. This triggers a Csr cascade that relieves LuxO repression, ultimately modulating exopolysaccharide production to control biofilm formation and virulence in Vibrio alginolyticus.
Theerakamol Pengsakul, Lei Wen, Lingmin Zhao, Bei Huang, Jiang Zheng, Binfu Xu, Lixing Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering the β-galactosidase from Aspergillus oryzae for making lactose-free and no-sugar-added yogurt

Journal of Dairy Science
: Yogurt usually contains 5% to 7% sugar and 3% to 5% lactose. As β-galactosidases can hydrolyze lactose and improve sweetness, they have the potential to produce lactose-free (LF) and no-sugar-added (NSA) yogurt.
Miao Miao, Shusen Li, Shaoqing Yang, Qiaojuan Yan, Zhixuan Xiang, Zhengqiang Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in SARS‐CoV‐2 Antigen Persistence in Individuals With Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases Compared to the General Population: A RECOVER‐Adult Cohort Study

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Individuals with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARDs) are at risk for worse acute and post–acute COVID‐19 outcomes, though whether individuals with SARDs have longer persistence of viral antigens after COVID‐19 has not been studied.
Naomi J. Patel, Zoe Swank, Jiaqi Wang, Xiaosong Wang, Lauren A. O'Keeffe, Madison Negron, Liya S. Getachew, Louise L. Hansen, Grace Qian, Alene A. Saavedra, Kevin T. Mueller, Natalie A. Davis, Kathleen M. M. Vanni, Sandria Savage, Julie S. Lam, Zachary S. Wallace, David R. Walt, Jeffrey A. Sparks, on behalf of RECOVER‐Adult   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

IgG Glycosylation‐Dependent CLEC7A Signaling Drives Podocyte Dysfunction in Lupus Nephritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Lupus nephritis (LN) is a severe complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) that can lead to end‐stage kidney disease and increased mortality. IgG from patients with LN displays abnormal glycosylation, contributing to podocyte injury.
Rohit Upadhyay, Alexia Orellana, George C. Tsokos, Rhea Bhargava   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purification of Advanced Therapeutics by Flow‐Through Pseudo‐Affinity Chromatography: Bi‐Specific mABs, Fc Fusion Proteins, and Adeno‐Associated Viruses

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modern biopharmaceutical manufacturing requires purification platforms capable of processing structurally and functionally diverse products while addressing the challenge of removing persistent and high‐risk host cell proteins (HCPs).
Wenning Chu, Eduardo Barbieri, Arianna Minzoni, Shriarjun Shastry, Jacob P. LeBarre, Qingbo Shu, Taufika Williams, Xuanwen Li, Divya Chandra, Xuankuo Xu, Jerome Bill, David Roush, Joseph Taris, Patrick Gilbert, Andre Kiesewetter, Oliver Rammo, Michael Schulte, Christopher Major, Trina Mouchahoir, Steven Cramer, Cristiana Boi, Ruben G. Carbonell, Abraham Lenhoff, Stefano Menegatti   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source