Results 81 to 90 of about 1,069 (184)

A Massive Yellow Supergiant in the Far Outer Disk of M31: Evidence for in Situ Massive Star Formation beyond the Optical Radius

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
While massive stars are known to shape galactic ecosystems, their formation has long been assumed to require the high-density environments of inner galactic disks. This paradigm is challenged by mounting evidence of young massive stars in extended galaxy
Pinjian Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergence of the Galaxy Morphology–Star Formation Activity–Clustercentric Radius Relations in Galaxy Clusters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate when and how the relations of galaxy morphology and star-forming activity with clustercentric radius become evident in galaxy clusters. We identify 162 galaxy clusters with total mass ${{M}}_{\mathrm{tot}}^{\mathrm{cl}}\gt 5\times {10}^{13}
Sungwook E. Hong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virgo Filaments. IV. Using WISE to Measure the Modification of Star-forming Disks in the Extended Regions Around the Virgo Cluster

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Recent theoretical work and targeted observational studies suggest that filaments are sites of galaxy preprocessing. The aim of the WISESize project is to directly probe galaxies over the full range of environments to quantify and characterize extrinsic ...
Kim Conger   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superbubbles in disk galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1988
Correlated supernovae from an OB association create a superbubble: a large, thin, shell of cold gas surrounding a hot pressurized interior. Because supernova blast waves usually become subsonic before reaching the walls of the shell or cooling radiatively, the energy input from supernovae may be reasonably approximated as a continuous luminosity. Using
Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Richard McCray
openaire   +1 more source

The Vertical Metallicity Gradient of the Galactic Disk for Mono-age Stellar Populations in LAMOST

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The vertical metallicity gradient of the Galactic disk offers valuable insights into the disk’s formation and chemical evolution over time. We utilized the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fibre Spectroscopic Telescope low-resolution spectral young stellar ...
Gaohuan Long   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retarded Gravity in Disk Galaxies

open access: yesSymmetry
Disk galaxies have a typical dimension of a few tens of kiloparsecs. It follows from the theory of general relativity that any signal originating from the galactic center will be noticed at the outskirts of the galaxy only tens of thousands of years later.
Yuval Glass   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Disk of Our Galaxy [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2009
AbstractWe review our knowledge about the spiral structure of the disk of our Galaxy using tracers of star formation. These tracers reveal a 4-arm picture of the Galaxy.
openaire   +1 more source

Parametric Survey of Nonaxisymmetric Accretion Disk Instabilities: Magnetorotational Instability to Super-Alfvénic Rotational Instability

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Accretion disks are highly unstable to magnetic instabilities driven by shear flow, where classically, the axisymmetric, weak-field magnetorotational instability (MRI) has received much attention through local WKB approximations.
Nicolas Brughmans   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Turbulent Framework for Star Formation in High-redshift Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Observations of distant galaxies suggest that the physics of galaxy formation at high redshifts differs significantly from later times. In contrast to large, steady disk galaxies like the Milky Way, high-redshift galaxies are often characterized by ...
Guochao Sun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Thickness of Galaxy Disks from z = 5 to 0 Probed by JWST

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Although a thick disk is a structure prevalent in local disk galaxies and also present in our home Galaxy, its formation and evolution are still unclear.
Jianhui Lian, Li Luo
doaj   +1 more source

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