Results 31 to 40 of about 7,590 (241)

A machian model as potential alternative to dark matter halo thesis in galactic rotational velocity prediction

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
A novel axially symmetric metric is proposed to solve the Einstein field equations. This provides an analytical solution within the matter in the equatorial plane for any galaxy density profile.
Stephan Walrand
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamical Friction on Satellite Galaxies [PDF]

Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, 2006
Abstract For a rigid model satellite, Chandrasekhar’s dynamical friction formula describes the orbital evolution quite accurately, when the Coulomb logarithm is chosen appropriately. However, it is not known if the orbital evolution of a real satellite with the internal degree of freedom can be described by the dynamical friction formula.
Fujii, Michiko, Funato, Yoko, Makino, Junichiro   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Probing the Disk Kinematics of M31 with DESI

Edinburgh Student Journal of Science
M31’s stellar rotation curve and disk line-of-sight dispersion is presented using kinematic data from a novel DESI M31 survey in combination with similar datasets.
Struan Stevenson
doaj   +1 more source

Refracted Gravity Solutions from Small to Large Scales

Astronomy
If visible matter alone is present in the Universe, general relativity (GR) and its Newtonian weak field limit (WFL) cannot explain several pieces of evidence, from the largest to the smallest scales.
Valentina Cesare
doaj   +1 more source

Chemo-dynamical Evolution of Galaxies

, 2023
Stars are fossils that retain the history of their host galaxies. Elements heavier than helium are created inside stars and are ejected when they die. From the spatial distribution of elements in galaxies, it is therefore possible to constrain the physical processes during galaxy formation and evolution.
Kobayashi, Chiaki, Taylor, Philip
openaire   +2 more sources

Kaempferol Attenuates Spaceflight‐Associated Knee Cartilage Degradation by Targeting NOX4‐Mediated Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We have shown that both simulated and actual spaceflight contribute to cartilage degradation in the knees of mice. Using RNA sequencing and bioenergetic profiling, we identified NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) as a key factor driving these changes. Additionally, we found that kaempferol, a naturally occurring flavonoid that binds directly to NOX4, reduces ...
Yuesong Yin, Ruiling Xu, Meagan J. Makarczyk, Jia‐Jun Liu, Silvia Liu, Matthew Z. Shi, Roberta Di Carlo, Michael F. Almeida, Alex Garris, Sarah Day, Rebekah Sanchez‐Hodge, Jonathan C. Schisler, Aleeza H. Zilberman, Noah G. Allen, Angela J. Kubik, Elizabeth A. Blaber, Arnold Z. Olali, Wanqing Xie, Douglas C. Wallace, Christopher E. Mason, Peter G. Alexander, Giuseppe Intini, Afshin Beheshti, Hang Lin   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Magnetic Fields on the Gas Rotation in the Galaxy NGC 6946

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Magnetic fields can play an important role in the energy balance and formation of gas structures in galaxies. However, their dynamical effect on the rotation curve of galaxies is immensely unexplored.
M. Khademi, S. Nasiri, F. S. Tabatabaei
doaj   +1 more source

From Flow to Function: Using Different Static Mixers to Fabricate Microarchitected Materials Via Chaotic Printing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Complex microarchitectures emerge from simple flow‐driven transformations as static mixers iteratively reorient and split material domains. Coupled with diverse deposition strategies, chaotic printing provides an accessible platform for fabricating architected materials that support biologically and chemically relevant processes. ABSTRACT Nature builds
Edna Johana Bolívar‐Monsalve, Carlos Fernando Ceballos‐González, Diego Alonso Quevedo‐Moreno, Irving Isaí Rendón‐Moreno, Ariel Cantoral‐Sánchez, Héctor Ambriz‐González, Mario Moisés Alvarez, Grissel Trujillo‐de Santiago   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Geography of Success: A Spatial Analysis of Export Intensity in the Italian Wine Industry

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the paradox of how Italy's fragmented, SME‐dominated wine industry achieves global export success. Moving beyond purely firm‐centric explanations, we test whether export intensity is spatially dependent, clustering geographically in regional ecosystems.
Nicolas Depetris Chauvin, Jonas Di Vita
wiley   +1 more source

On dynamical models for radio galaxies [PDF]

New Astronomy Reviews, 2002
The tailed radio galaxies that have been called ``Type I'' are not a uniform set. To study their dynamics, we have used the Ledlow-Owen data set, which provides a new sample of 250 radio galaxies in nearby Abell clusters. These sources divide into two clear categories based on their radio morphology.
Eilek, J., Hardee, P., Markovic, T., Ledlow, M., Owen, F.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources