Results 51 to 60 of about 12,289 (284)

Molecular hydrogen in galaxies [PDF]

, 1987
This study aims to understand the key role played by molecular hydrogen in the evolution of galaxies, with a view to constraining its radial distribution in the Galaxy and the CO→H(_2) conversion factor α(_20).The star formation rate is shown to be ...
Wilkinson, David Adam, Wilkinson, D.A
core  

Azimuthal Misalignments in Stellar Warp Structure as Dynamical Tracers of Mergers in Milky Way–like Galaxies

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
We investigate the origin of warps in stellar disks using high-resolution Milky Way analogs from the IllustrisTNG50 simulation. Focusing on galaxies that experienced a major merger, we identify a characteristic azimuthal misalignment between the warp ...
Lekshmi Thulasidharan, Elena D’Onghia, Robert Benjamin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchoscopy Robot with Enhanced Flexibility and Stability via Multi‐Segment Variable Stiffness Catheter

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work presents a magnetic bronchoscopy robot with a novel multi‐segment variable stiffness catheter. This catheter can not only move flexibly in the narrow bronchi but also harden according to the need to provide support. Combined with remote wireless magnetic field drive, it provides a more precise and effective solution for biopsy of deep lung ...
Shucong Yin, Bin Huang, Shiyuan Dong, Junhao Wang, Liangshen Zhao, Yang Yang, Bingkun Bao, Hongen Liao, Fang Chen, Tianqi Huang, Boyu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the dynamics, star-formation rates, and chemical properties of galaxies with integral field spectroscopy [PDF]

, 2005
Major advances in the development of instruments for eight and ten meter class telescopes are revolutionising our understanding of galaxy formation. In particular, Integral Field Spectrographs (which produce a three dimensional {x, y, velocity) map of a ...
Swinbank, Anthony Mark, Swinback, Anthony Mark   +1 more
core  

The AGORA High-resolution Galaxy Simulations Comparison Project. VIII. Disk Formation and Evolution of Simulated Milky Way Mass Galaxy Progenitors at 1 < z < 5

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate how differences in the stellar feedback produce disks with different morphologies in Milky Way–like progenitors over 1 ≤ z ≤ 5, using eight state-of-the-art cosmological hydrodynamics simulation codes in the AGORA project.
Minyong Jung, Ji-hoon Kim, Thịnh Hũ’u Nguyễn, Ramón Rodríguez-Cardoso, Santi Roca-Fàbrega, Joel R. Primack, Kirk S. S. Barrow, Anna Genina, Pablo Granizo, Hyeonyong Kim, Kentaro Nagamine, Yuri Oku, Johnny W. Powell, Yves Revaz, Héctor Velázquez, Alessandro Lupi, Ikkoh Shimizu, Tom Abel, Oscar Agertz, Renyue Cen, Daniel Ceverino, Avishai Dekel, Chaerin Jeong, Lucio Mayer, Boon Kiat Oh, Thomas R. Quinn, Hyunmi Song, AGORA Collaboration   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemo-Dynamical Evolution of the ISM in Galaxies [PDF]

Astrophysics and Space Science, 2004
Chemo-dynamical models have been introduced in the late eighties and are a generally accepted tool for understanding galaxy evolution. They have been successfully applied to one-dimensional problems, e.g. the evolution of non-rotating galaxies, and two-dimensional problems, e.g. the evolution of disk galaxies.
Harfst, Stefan, Hensler, Gerhard, Theis, Christian   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Humanized immune system animal models and their recent applications

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this review, we provide an updated and comprehensive overview of the current state of humanized immune system animal model research. We discuss the variety of techniques used to produce humanized mice with their respective strengths and weaknesses, and evaluate the advantages and limitations of these models, including issues with incomplete immune ...
Nicolas Skuli, Rudra B. Amin, A’ishah Bakayoko, Marisa Kruidenier, Sahara Aqui, Sarah J. Skuli, Terence P. Gade   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Acceleration Relations of Galaxies and Galaxy Clusters from Hyperconical Modified Gravity

The Astrophysical Journal
General relativity (GR) is the most successful theory of gravity, with great observational support on local scales. However, to keep GR valid over cosmic scales, some phenomena require the assumption of exotic dark matter, especially the cosmic expansion
Robert Monjo, Indranil Banik
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Amastigote and Trypomastigote Phases: Multi‐Epitope Vaccine Strategy Against Trypanosoma cruzi

Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Effective vaccines against Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas disease, are urgently needed. Here, we report the design and in silico validation of a novel multiepitope vaccine construct targeting the key surface proteins ASP‐2 and gp82. Using a comprehensive immunoinformatics pipeline, we identified and selected 38 potent T‐cell (
Maria Karolaynne da Silva, Caio Patrício de Souza Sena, Davi Serradella Vieira, Magdi E. A. Zaki, Leow Chiuan Yee, Shahina Akter, Umberto Laino Fulco, Jonas Ivan Nobre Oliveira, João Firmino Rodrigues‐Neto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulent Gas-rich Disks at High Redshift: Origin of Thick Stellar Disks Through 3D “Baryon Sloshing”

The Astrophysical Journal
In response to recent observations from JWST and Atacama Large Millimeter Array, we explore a new class of dynamically self-consistent models that mimics a plausible progenitor of the Milky Way over a wide range of disk gas fractions, f _gas .
Joss Bland-Hawthorn, Thor Tepper-Garcia, Oscar Agertz, Christoph Federrath, Misha Haywood, Paola di Matteo, Timothy R. Bedding, Takafumi Tsukui, Emily Wisnioski, Melissa Ness, Ken Freeman   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source