Results 31 to 40 of about 17,543 (246)

STRUCTURE AND FORMATION OF ELLIPTICAL AND SPHEROIDAL GALAXIES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2009
New surface photometry of all known elliptical galaxies in the Virgo cluster is added to published data to derive composite profiles over large dynamic ranges. Sersic functions fit them remarkably well. Effective brightnesses and radii are derived via Sersic fits and by integrating the profiles nonparametrically. We strongly confirm two dichotomies: (1)
Kormendy, J.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Structures in the universe and origin of galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesThe 33rd IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, 2006. ICOPS 2006. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts., 2006
15 pages, 17 figures, the part of materials of given paper has been represented in Conf. "New Vistas in Physics of Dusty Plasmas",and published in AIP Proc. of this Conference, editors: Laifa Boufendi, Vfxime Mikikian, P.K. Shukla, v. 799 (2005), pp.
openaire   +2 more sources

Structure and Dynamics of Elliptical Galaxies

open access: yesAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1991
The equilibrium models, observations and formation processes of elliptical galaxies are reviewed.
Zeeuw, P.T. de, Franx, M.
openaire   +3 more sources

Solvent‐Guided Chiral Assemblies and Chemical Doping of OEG‐Functionalized Conjugated Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Solvent‐dependent aggregation pathways dictate whether conjugated polymers form chiral lyotropic liquid‐crystalline assemblies or achiral packed aggregates. Mapping solvent‐controlled β₁ and β2 states reveals that weaker backbone association favors β₁ aggregates and reorganizable twisted mesophases, whereas stronger backbone association favors β2 ...
Sanghyun Jeon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Proof‐of‐Concept Assessment of a Novel Wearable Eyelid Muscle Device: A Pre‐Clinical Animal Cadaver Study for Eyelid Closure Restoration

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This article introduces a soft wearable eyelid sling device incorporating a hydraulic soft artificial muscle (SAM) for achieving complete closure of an eyelid. The SAM is driven by a cam mechanism that provides a displacement profile closely matched with those of a healthy eyelid.
Patrick Pruscino   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Theory of Spiral Structure of Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1970
A Landau-type instability mechanism for generating spiral waves is suggested.Two populations of stars, Populations I and II, are considered, the second one with mean rotational velocity zero. Then a dispersion relation is derived which is reduced to the Lin-Shu dispersion relation in the case of vanishing Population II. The amplification of the wave is
openaire   +1 more source

Kaempferol Attenuates Spaceflight‐Associated Knee Cartilage Degradation by Targeting NOX4‐Mediated Mitochondrial Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We have shown that both simulated and actual spaceflight contribute to cartilage degradation in the knees of mice. Using RNA sequencing and bioenergetic profiling, we identified NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) as a key factor driving these changes. Additionally, we found that kaempferol, a naturally occurring flavonoid that binds directly to NOX4, reduces ...
Yuesong Yin   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Stability of Some Galaxy Disks is Still Perplexing

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The problem of how some disk galaxies avoid forming bars remains unsolved. Many galaxy models having reasonable properties continue to manifest vigorous instabilities that rapidly form strong bars and no widely accepted idea has yet been advanced to ...
J. A. Sellwood, R. G. Carlberg
doaj   +1 more source

Structures in Galaxy Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1994
(16 pages in LATEX, 4 tables in LATEX are at the end of the file, the figures not included are available upon request), REF SISSA 158/93 ...
Escalera, E.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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