Results 71 to 80 of about 113,908 (313)

Research progress in precision medicine for type 2 diabetes based on the GLP-1

Frontiers in Endocrinology
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) represents a global health crisis, currently affecting approximately 9% of the world’s population. Its prevalence continues to rise steadily, with a noticeable trend toward onset at younger ages.
Sangui Wang, Sangui Wang, Chenrong Yuan, Haifeng Wang, Xiyin Ye, Shun Ruan, Li Yi, Wanyong Yang, Zhi Wang, Ni Wang, Jiahao Li, Xiaohui Feng, Yun Li, Yu Tian, Quanlei Wang, Quanlei Wang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Potential Pitfall in POCUS of the Gallbladder: Beware of the Duodenum

POCUS Journal, 2022
It is estimated that 20 million people in the United States have gallbladder disease. Of the patients who present to the Emergency Department (ED) with abdominal pain, 3-10% have acute cholecystitis [1].
Fan Yang, Brian Kohen, Sowmya Sanapala, Michael Halperin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A descriptive case series of hepatotoxicity associated with CFTR modulators and possible relevance of pharmacogenetic polymorphisms in cystic fibrosis patients

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulators are widely used in patients with cystic fibrosis and significantly improve respiratory function and quality of life. However, their effectiveness may be limited by liver damage, which sometimes leads to treatment discontinuation, and the mechanisms underlying this remain poorly ...
Clara Laffitte Redondo, Venceslas Bourdin, Abd El Kader Ait Tayeb, Sihem Benaboud, Inès Martins, Caroline Joyau, Myriam Benhamida, Isabelle Sermet‐Gaudelus, Clémence Martin, Pierre Régis Burgel, Céline Verstuyft, Laurent Chouchana, Estelle Ayme‐Dietrich   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of phospholipids and bile acids on cholesterol nucleation time and vesicular/micellar cholesterol in gallbladder bile of patients with cholesterol stones [PDF]

, 1993
Supersaturation and rapid nucleation of cholesterol in bile are of key importance in the pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstones. While the effects of bile acids and phospholipids on cholesterol saturation of bile have been extensively studied, their ...
Paumgartner, Gustav, Lange, V., Jüngst, Dieter, Huber, P., Lang, Thomas   +4 more
core  

Monitoring pharmacodynamic and molecular drug targets in liquid biopsy: Exploratory study in liver cancer with modelling of EGFR Receptor engagement

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Liquid biopsy is minimally invasive (compared with tissue biopsy) and has previously been used to generate systems data regarding drug elimination via hepatic enzymes and transporters. This study extends quantitative assessment of systems parameters in liquid biopsy to pharmacodynamic (PD) and disease markers relevant to cancer development
Zubida M. Al‐Majdoub, Armin Sepp, Amin Rostami‐Hodjegan, Brahim Achour   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of risk factors for acute pancreatitis complicated with pancreatic sinistral portal hypertension and construction of predictive model

Frontiers in Physiology
Objective: Pancreatic sinistral portal hypertension (PSPH) is a common complication of acute pancreatitis (AP) and can cause massive gastrointestinal bleeding, which is one of the causes of AP-related mortality.
Xin Zhao, Xin Zhao, Tian-Yang Mao, Tian-Yang Mao, Kang-Yi Jiang, Kang-Yi Jiang, Qing-Yun Xie, Qing-Yun Xie, Jie Yang, Jie Yang, Bo Du, Bo Du, Zhi-Xu Wang, Zhi-Xu Wang, Jin-Qiang Fu, Jin-Qiang Fu, Feng-Wei Gao, Ze-Hua Lei, Ze-Hua Lei   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular and neuropsychiatric outcomes with PCSK9 inhibitors in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A retrospective cohort study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Study design and main findings. After 1:1 propensity score matching, 60 885 PCSK9 inhibitor users and 60 885 statin‐only users with ASCVD were compared. Kaplan–Meier curves show 12‐month cumulative event‐free survival for MACE, psychiatric disease, and neurodegenerative disease.
Tianshu Gu, Yang Chen, Nan Zhang, Uazman Alam, Riccardo Proietti, Tong Liu, Kang‐Yin Chen, Gregory Y. H. Lip   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids decrease biliary cholesterol saturation in gallstone disease [PDF]

, 1992
Because fatty acid composition of biliary phospholipids influences cholesterol secretion into bile, we investigated whether replacement of n-1 monounsaturated or n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in biliary ...
Sven Fischer, Seifferth, Bernd, Paumgartner, Gustav, Holl, Joseph, Frieder Berr, Werner Richter, Joseph Holl, Bernd Seifferth, Jüngst, Dieter, Dieter Jongst, Berr, Frieder, Richter, Werner O., Fischer, Sven, Gustav Paumgartner   +13 more
core   +1 more source

MicroRNA-125b predicts clinical outcome and suppressed tumor proliferation and migration in human gallbladder cancer

Tumor Biology, 2017
We intended to investigate the functional role and clinical relevance of microRNA-125b in human gallbladder cancer. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to examine microRNA-125b expression in gallbladder cancer cell lines, and 79 ...
Liang Yang, Sheng Huang, Hongbin Ma, Xiaoxiong Wu, Feiling Feng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reprogramming tumor immune microenvironment by ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatforms for enhanced cancer immunotherapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatforms reprogram the tumor immune microenvironment by targeting tumor cells, immune cells, and non‐immune stromal cells to enhance the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer immunotherapy represents a significant advancement in cancer treatment by enhancing the specific recognition and elimination of cancer cells.
Shilong Zhao, Rui Qu, Zan Dai, Xiqun Jiang, Xu Zhen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source