Results 61 to 70 of about 53,961 (251)

Apical sodium bile acid transporter and ileal lipid binding protein in gallstone carrierss⃞

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2006
Although a cholesterol supersaturation of gallbladder bile has been identified as the underlying pathophysiologic defect, the molecular pathomechanism of gallstone formation in humans remains poorly understood. A deficiency of the apical sodium bile acid
Ina Bergheim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A variant of the SLC10A2 gene encoding the apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter is a risk factor for gallstone disease. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND:Cholelithiasis is a multifactorial process and several mechanisms of gallstone formation have been postulated. As one of these mechanisms, a decreased expression of the ileal apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter gene SLC10A2 in ...
Olga Renner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of phospholipids and bile acids on cholesterol nucleation time and vesicular/micellar cholesterol in gallbladder bile of patients with cholesterol stones [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Supersaturation and rapid nucleation of cholesterol in bile are of key importance in the pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstones. While the effects of bile acids and phospholipids on cholesterol saturation of bile have been extensively studied, their ...
Huber, P.   +4 more
core  

Gallstone Dissolution

open access: yesSurgical Clinics of North America, 1990
Many methods are available for gallstone dissolution, including oral bile salts; cholesterol solvents such as mono-octanoin or methyl tert-butyl either; and calcium or pigment solvents such as EDTA and polysorbate. Which of these approaches will be appropriate for an individual patient depends on the type of stones; whether they are in the gallbladder ...
M A, Talamini, T R, Gadacz
openaire   +2 more sources

Triglyceride‐Related Indices and Risk of Acute Pancreatitis: A Prospective Study in UK Biobank

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triglyceride‐related indices, including triglyceride‐glucose (TyG), TyG related to body mass index (TyG‐BMI), TyG related to waist circumference (TyG‐WC), TyG related to waist‐to‐height ratio (TyG‐WHtR), atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), cardiometabolic index (CMI), visceral adiposity index (VAI), and lipid accumulation product (LAP), are ...
Jing‐Bo Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptomatic limy bile gallstone in a 6-year-old boy

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2022
Limy bile gallstone is relatively rare condition in which the gallbladder contains white, calcified, radiopaque stones. This condition is even rarer in pediatric patients.
Naruki Higashidate   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiological diagnosis of gallstone sigmoid ileus or coleus: Case report and literature review

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Radiology
Gallstone ileus is a mechanical bowel obstruction caused by a gallstone within the intestinal tract. It occurs secondary to a fistulous communication between the gallbladder and intestine and commonly causes a small bowel obstruction termed gallstone ...
Suman Mewa Kinoo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quality of life and healthcare resource utilization among adult patients with short bowel syndrome: A mixed‐methods study leveraging an integrated database

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is a chronic condition requiring parenteral nutrition (PN) support and multidisciplinary management. However, disparities in access to care and standardized treatment pathways, in addition to economic burden, remain considerable for patients.
Deborah Kuk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A survey on concomitant common bile duct stone and symptomatic gallstone and clinical values in Shiraz, Southern Iran

open access: yesAdvanced Biomedical Research, 2016
Background: Common bile duct stone (CBDS) as a result of gallstone is one of the gastrointestinal disorders. In this study, the incidence of CBDS and symptomatic gallstone in Shiraz were investigated, and their management suggested. Materials and Methods:
Seyed Vahid Hosseini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Analysis of the Role of the Indigenous Microbiota in Cholesterol Gallstone Pathogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background and Aims: Cholesterol gallstone disease is a complex process involving both genetic and environmental variables. No information exists regarding what role if any the indigenous gastrointestinal microbiota may play in cholesterol gallstone ...
A Ljungh   +48 more
core   +3 more sources

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